Southwest Asia Flashcards

1
Q

What is another name for Southwest Asia?

A

Middle East

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2
Q

Why is Southwest Asia called a land of contrasts?

A

many landforms-fertile valley, wide plains, deserts, rugged mountains

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3
Q

Name the sources of water in the desert?

A

Oasis, aquifers, exotic rivers, desalinization plants

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4
Q

What are qanats?

A

Underground canals

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5
Q

On which continent is ancient Mesopotamia located?

A

Asia

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6
Q

A/An ______ is a huge mud-brick temple.

A

ziggurat

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7
Q

Today the Sumerian symbols are called ______.

A

cuneiform

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8
Q

_______ is a form of decorative writing; it is the most repeated form of art in Islam.

A

Calligraphy

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9
Q

_______ is currently the official language of Israel.

A

Hebrew

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10
Q

What is the largest ethnic group in Southwest Asia, and what religion do they follow?

A

Arab:Islam

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11
Q

Which country accounts for 27% of oil production in Southwest Asia?

A

Saudi Arabia

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12
Q

ABSOLUTE MONARCHY

A

the monarch has absolute, or complete, authority.

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13
Q

Name a country in Southwest Asia that has an absolute monarchy:

A

Oman

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