Southern Rhone Flashcards
what % of southern rhone wine account for all the wine produced in the rhone valley?
95%
blends or single varietal?
blends
what is the most planted grape?
grenache
what are characteristics of grenache?
rich body, sweet fruit, warmth
what are the 3 prominent red grapes grown in the southern rhone?
grenache, mouvedre, syrah
what is the climate of the southern rhone
mediterranean
what soils are found in southern rhone
alluvial soils, limestone, sand, gravel, clay, stone soils called galets
what is the southern rhones most prestigous area?
Chateauneuf du pape
how many accepted varieites are in CDP?
13/18
famous producers in CDP
Chateau de Beaucastel, Chateau Rayas, Chateau La Nerthe
which producer in the southern rhone famously uses every accepted variety?
Chateau de Beaucastel
what producer released the first ever estate bottled CDP?
Chateau la nerthe
how are estate bottled wines designated?
with a papal crest embossed on the bottle
what are the grapes allowed in CDP?`
grenache, mouvedre, syrah, cinsault, counise,picpoul, terret noir, bourblanc, clariette, rousanne, marsanne, vaccarese, picardan, muscardin
what is the largest appellation in southern rhone
cotes du rhone AOP
what grape is a principal component of cotes du rhone aop?
grenache
what is cotes du rhone villages aop?
a superior designation for red whites and roses
what style of wine does cotes du rhone aop specialize in?
GSM blends
Southern Rhone AOPs
CDP, Cote du Rhone, Cote du Rhone Villages, Gigondas, Vacqueras AOP, Beaumes de Venise AOP, Vinsobres AOP, Cairanne AOP, Lirac AOP, Tavel AOP, Rasteau AOP and Muscat de Beaumes de Venise AOP
what are the major villages in Southern Rhone
Avignon, orange, nimes
Gigondas AOP
min 50% grenache, blended with syrah and mouvedre
Vacqueyras AOP
min 50% grenahce
Beaumes-de-Venise AOP
min 50% grenache
most recent AOP
Cairanne (2016)
Lirac AOP
red, white, and rose wines permitted
Tavel AOP
exclusively dedicated to rose wines, grenache based
what are the 2 appellations for Vin doux Naturel wines?
Rasteau AOP and Muscat de beaumes de venise Aop
what is the name of the cooperative that produces 90% of the wine labeled as Muscat de beaumes de venise AOP?
Vingerons de Beaumes de Venise