South Sudan Powers + Borders Flashcards
What is South Sudan’s status as of 2023?
South Sudan is the world’s newest sovereign state, gaining independence from Sudan in 2011.
What are the main challenges faced by South Sudan?
South Sudan faces political instability, civil war, ethnic rivalry, and poor governance.
What is the population of South Sudan as of 2020?
The population of South Sudan is approximately 15 million.
What percentage of South Sudan’s population lives below the global poverty line?
82% of the population lives below the global poverty line of $1.90 per day.
What humanitarian crisis is South Sudan experiencing?
South Sudan has acute food insecurity, with an estimated 7 million people requiring humanitarian aid assistance.
What are the main causes of displacement in South Sudan?
4.2 million people have been forced to leave their homes, including 2 million internally displaced persons (IDPs) and 2.2 million refugees.
What role does the United Nations play in South Sudan?
The UN coordinates humanitarian efforts, peacekeeping, and supports development initiatives.
What is the function of OCHA in South Sudan?
OCHA serves as a humanitarian coordinator for UN agencies, NGOs, and regional organizations, aiming to improve the effectiveness of the international response.
What is the purpose of UNMISS?
UNMISS aims to protect civilians, monitor human rights, and support the delivery of humanitarian assistance.
What does UNICEF focus on in South Sudan?
UNICEF aims to overcome obstacles preventing children from reaching their full potential, such as disease, violence, poverty, and discrimination.
What is the role of NGOs in South Sudan?
NGOs provide essential services and support to vulnerable populations, but their work is hindered by violent attacks against aid workers.
How has global governance benefited local communities in South Sudan?
Global governance has facilitated emergency food supply, health improvements, education access, and family reunification.
What has been done to improve food security in South Sudan?
Villagers have received training to maintain livestock health, use fishing equipment, and improve crop production techniques.
What health initiatives are being implemented in South Sudan?
WHO and partners are improving health through Ebola testing, cholera kits, immunization against measles, and anti-malaria treatment.
What challenges does South Sudan face regarding infrastructure?
South Sudan lacks basic infrastructure, including paved roads, electricity, and water supply.
What is the significance of the 2020 Revitalised Transitional Government of National Unity?
It represents a power-sharing agreement aimed at fostering peace between President Kiir and VP Machar.
What is the impact of inter-communal conflict in South Sudan?
Inter-communal conflict, such as cattle raiding, exacerbates instability and hinders humanitarian efforts.
