South America Flashcards

1
Q

The Vallle de Rapel DO region consist of

A

Valle de Cachapoal

Valle de Colchagua DO

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2
Q

Puente Alto is located in

A

Maipo Valley

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3
Q

What does Elqui and Limari have a reputation for?

A

Elqui -Sauvignon Blanc and Syrah

Limari - Chardonnay

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4
Q

What is the climate of Valle Central?

A

Mediterranean

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5
Q

What Chilean wine region is famous for old vine Carignan?

A

Maule Valley

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6
Q

Casablanca valley is a coastal sub region within what DO?

A

Aconcagua

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7
Q

Where is the Leyda Valley located?

A

San Antonio Valley

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8
Q

Who produces “Clos Apalta?”

A

Lapostolle

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9
Q

Cachapoal Valley is located in which DO?

A

Central Valley

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10
Q

Where is Casablanca?

A

Aconcagua

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11
Q

Name the 6 viticultural regions of Chile North to South

A
Atacama DO
Coquimbo DO
Aconcagua DO
Valle Central DO
Sur DO
Austral DO
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12
Q

The Pais grape was originally know as what in Chile?

A

Listan Prieto
Criolla Chica
Mission

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13
Q

What are some factors as to why phylloxera never showed up in Chile?

A

Isolation
Flood irrigation
Strict quarantine

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14
Q

Where does the name “Carmenere” comes from?

A

The crimson color of the leaves during harvest.

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15
Q

What was Tannat rechristened in Uruguay?

A

Harriague

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16
Q

Brazil’s largest wine producing area

A

Rio Grande do Sul

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17
Q

What French family was one of the first to invest in the Chilean industry in the 1980s?

A

Rothschild

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18
Q

What sub district of Mendoza has the highest altitude?

A

Uco Valley

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19
Q

The _________ is a hot afternoon wind that blows down from the mountains in the late spring and early summer.

A

Zonda

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20
Q

How many DOCs are in Argentina?

A

two

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21
Q

What is “Purple Angel?”

A

one of Chile’s highest profile Carmenere varietal wine from Colchagua fruit

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22
Q

Who produces “Purple Angel?”

A

Vina Montes

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23
Q

Where Concha Y Toro made?

A

Central Valley DO

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24
Q

What is the highest growing region in Chile?

A

Valle del Elqui DO

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25
Who produces "Casa Real?"
Santa Rita
26
Almaviva is a collaboration between
Concha Y Toro | Baronne Philippe de Rothschild
27
Marcelo Papa is a famous winemaker for
Concha Y Toro
28
Which vintages from 2011-2015 were cooler vintages for Chile?
2011 | 2013
29
The Teno and Lontue Valley's are located in
Curico valley
30
La Sirena, Vicuno and Paiguano are DO areas in
Elqui Valley
31
The Talinay Hills are located in
Limari Valley
32
What is the most planted variety in Itata Valley?
Pais
33
The Claro Tutven and Loncomilla Valleys are located in
Maule Valley
34
Marhigue, Lolol and San Fernando are DO area of
Valle de Colchagua DO
35
Sagrada Famalia, Rauco, Romeral and Molina are DO Artes within
Valle de Curico DO
36
Since 2011 Chilean wine producers may use what items to indicate the different environments?
Costa Entre Cordilleras Andes
37
What is the name of the dense cool morning fog that creeps into the coastal region of Chile?
Camachaca
38
What location has soil similar to Coonawararra's terra rossa?
Valle del Limari
39
What austere subregion in Coquimbo is best know for Syrah?
Elqui Valley
40
Professor who discovered Chilean "merlot" was actually Carmenere?
Jean Michel Boursiquot
41
What mountain range affects the coastal influence for the Bio Bio region?
Naheulbuta
42
What is the Zonda?
a fierce, dusty, hot afternoon wind that blows down from the mountains in the late spring and early summer
43
What are the four major wine regions of Argentina?
Center Region Cuyo IG North Region Patagonia IG
44
Argentina has only 2 DOCs name them?
Lujan de Cuyo DOC | San Rafael DOC
45
Bodegas Charca focuses their production primarily on what grape?
Pinot Noir
46
Reserva in Argentina implies
A minimum 6 m months of aging for white wines and one year for red wines
47
Gran Reserva in Argentina indicates
at least one year for whites and two years for red wines
48
What is considered the highest quality Torrontes?
Torrontes Riojano
49
Yacochuya and Etchart are located in which region?
Cafayete
50
Clos de la Siete is located within what region in Mendoza?
Uco Valley
51
Nicolas by Cantena Zapata is a blend of Malbec and what other grape?
Cabernet Sauvignon
52
What is the primary grape of San Rafael?
Malbec
53
What is the synonym in Argentina for the Mission grape?
Criolla Chica
54
Terrazas de los Andes produces a single vineyard Cabernet Sauvignon named
Los Aromas
55
What river flows through San Juan in Argentina?
Rio Desaguadero
56
What is the average rainfall in Mendoza?
220mm/8.8 inches
57
What type of vine training system is Parral?
Enables vines to escape reflected heat from thgrond, used for high yields on deep fertile ground, high irrigation
58
________ is an active volcano in Mendoza.
Tupungatito
59
What are the 3 sub regions within the Aconagua DO region?
Valle del Aconcagua DO Valle de Casablanca DO Valle de San Antonio DO
60
What is the only DO Zone within the Valle de San Antonio DO?
Valle de Leyda
61
Where is the Vina Falernia winery?
Elqui Valley
62
Namer some major producers in Casablanca
Kingston Family Vineyards Veramonte William Cole Vineyards
63
What sub district of Mendoza has ingrafted old vines of Malbec?
Maipu