South Africa Flashcards
What are the areas of the northern cape?
This is South Africa, 5 areas
- the Douglas distric
- Sutherland-Karoo district
- independent Hartswater ward
- Central Orange River ward
- Rietrivier FS ward
Where’s Constantia?
It’s a ward of the Coastal Region
Famous for the it’s sweet wines, the first from the new world to be on the European courts
Who’s responsible for reviving Constantia wines in modern times?
•Groot Constantia, one of the original estates, was sold to
Hendrik Cloete,
who renovated the property and brought international acclaim to the wines.
What’s Vin de Constance?
•Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains (also known in South Africa as Muscat de Frontignan or Muscadel)
and its red-berried variant provided the base for white and red versions of Vin de Constance, a dried grape wine sold in the early 1800s to a plethora of dignitaries,
What’s Muscat de Frontignan?
It’s Muscat Blanc a Petit Grains,
In South Africa used in the Vin de Constance
AKA Muscadel
What’s KWV?
It’s the “Ko-Op” that saved the south African wine industry, but in turn it favored large producers and low quality
- fixed minimum prices
- determined areas of production
- established production limits
What has been one of the biggest problems for South African wines?
- diseases -everywhere
- location
- OVERPRODUCTION, which in turn lowers quality and prices
What are SAWIT and SAWIS?
•SAWIT
South African wine industry trust
Helped to transition from apartheid
•SAWIS
South African wine information systems
Quality certifications
In what year was the WO system introduced?
In 1973
What’s a cultivar?
Grape variety in South Africa
About 75 approved in SA
What are South Africa’s labeling laws?
85% cultivar and vintage
And if an area is listed 100% must come from that area
What are the different production areas for South African Wine?
There are 4 from biggest to smallest
- Geographical Unit
- Region
- Distric
- Ward
What’s the IPW?
Integrated Production of Wine Scheme
a voluntary means of certification for WO producers wishing to comply with sustainable environmental standards.
Sustainable standards
What percentage of South African wine is sustainable?
About 85% of WO wine is IPW
Or “sustainable wine of origin”
What are South Africa’s geographical areas?
*capes
- Western Cape
- Northern Cape
- Eastern Cape
- Kwazulu-Natal
- Limpopo.