South Africa Flashcards

1
Q

Constantia is best known for what type of the wine?

A

Dessert wine

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2
Q

What is the name of Muscat-based sweet wine made in Constantia?

A

Vin de Constance

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3
Q

Vin de Constance wines are made with what grape variety?

A

Muscat Blanc a Petits Grains 뮈스카 블랑 아 쁘띠 그랭 / Muscat de Frontignan 프롱티냥

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4
Q

The inland continental zones are more ideal for viticulture in SA than the regions alone the coast.

A

FALSE

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5
Q

Name 4 of the WO districts located in the Coastal Region?

A
  1. Cape Town
  2. Darling
  3. Lutzville Valley
  4. Paarl
  5. Stellenbosch
  6. Swartland
  7. Franschhoek Valley
  8. Tulbagh
  9. Wellington
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6
Q

What is the most planted grape variety in SA?

A

Chenin Blanc

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7
Q

Klein Karoo 클레인 카루 is best known for what type of wines?

A

Fortified

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8
Q

Swartland is located within what region?

A

Coastal Region

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9
Q

Most of South Africa’s wine regions are located within the Northern Cape

A

FALSE

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10
Q

Certified Wine of Origin (WO) must contain 85% of the stated cultivar (품종) & vintage.

A

TRUE

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11
Q

Stellenbosch is located within what WO Region of SA?

A

Coastal Region

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12
Q

What’s the name of winery produces the Bordeaux-style blend known as ‘Rubicon’?

A

Meerlust Estate in Stellenbosch

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13
Q

What is the name of Current, that makes South Africa’s coastal climate cooler than the latitude suggests

A

Benguela Current (벵겔라 해류)

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14
Q

Order the following WO districts from coolest to warmest climate - Swartland, Cape Agulhas, Calitzdorp, Stellenbosh

A
  1. Cape Agulhas
  2. Stellenbosch
  3. Swartland
  4. Calitzdorp
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15
Q

Trilogy’ is a famous Bordeaux blend produced by what Wine Estate?

A

Warwick Estate

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16
Q

What percentage of grape must originate from a WO area in order to include it on a label?

A

100%

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17
Q

Name the region in Citrusdal Mountain & Citrusdal Valley district

A

Olifants River Region

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18
Q

Match the following producers to their region of origin - Boekenhoutskloof, Meerlust, Groot Constantia, Hamilton Russell

A
  1. Boekenhoutskloof - Franschhoek Valley
  2. Meerlust - Stellenbosch
  3. Groot Constantia - Constantia
  4. Hamilton Russell - Hemel-en-Aarde Valley
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19
Q

What is the most planted white grape in Stellenbosch?

A

Sauvignon Blanc

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20
Q

Name of the strong southeasterly wind, blows across the Western Cape throughout the spring and summer.

A

The Cape Doctor

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21
Q

What is the name of geape variety called as Steen?

A

Chenin Blanc

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22
Q

Name the district that is located at the southernmost in The Western Cape

A

Cape Agulhas

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23
Q

Name of the ward that has the SA’s largest co-operative winery (in Olifants River Region)

A

Vredendal 브레덴달

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24
Q

Who created pinotage

A

By Abraham Perold

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25
When was first Pinotage bottled? and who?
first bottling of Pinotage in 1961, by Kanonkop Estate
26
What is Jeripigo
Grape spirit / brandy added into unfermentated / slight fermented grape juice from any red or white grape
27
Most important region for Brandy?
Breede River Valley
28
What is Steen
Chenin Blanc
29
What is Walker Bay known for
High-quality Pinotage, Pinot Noir & Chardonnay
30
What are the parentage of Pinotage?
Pinot Noir & Cinsault
31
What is the most planted grape in South Africa?
Chenin Blanc
32
⁠What is Crouchen Blanc?
White grape originated in the Roussillon, formerly known as Cape Riesling, Paarl Riesling, Groenblaarsteen (green leaf steen)
33
What are the 3 mountains surrounding Stellenbosch?
Simonsberg, Stellenbosch, and Helderberg Mountains
34
⁠Which district in South Africa is known for sparkling wine?
Tulbagh
35
How many districts in South Africa?
52 districts in SA, registered under WO
36
What are the WO regulations?
1. 100% of the wine come from the geographic area, estate, or vineyard listed on the label, or multiple areas adding up to 100%. 2. If the vintage or grape variety is stated, 85% of the wine must be made from that year or variety. 3. The wine must be sampled and approved by the board. * Starting with the 2010 vintage, wines that meet a minimum score in IPW evaluation (60% or better) and qualify for WO certification are marked with a joint seal, indicating a "sustainable wine of origin," rather than the basic WO seal.
37
What is most Northernly disctrict in Western Cape?
Lutzville Valley
38
Who is the benchmark producer of Pinotage in Stellenbosch?
Kanonkop Estate
39
How many Geographical unit in South Africa?
7 GUs
40
Name two district in KwaZulu-Natal
1. Central Drakensberg 2. Lions River
41
Where is the most northerly wine region / district?
Central Orange River in Northen Cape
42
Name the wards in Walker Bay
1. Bot River 2. Hemel-en-Aarde Ridge 3. Hemel-en-Aarde Valley 4. Upper Hemel-en-Aarde Valley
43
What is the name of organization that saved the SA's wine industry, producing wine & brandy, stabilized grape prices?
KWV (Co-oprative Wine Growers’ Association) created in 1918
44
What KWV was emphasized on the wine?
Quantity than the quality
45
What is Hanepoot and Muscadel?
VDL from Muscat Alex and Muscat PG or Frontignan
46
What grape varietals are the Cape Peninsula good for?
SB and Sem
47
What is Van Der Hum?
Known as the original Cape liqueur, KWV's Van Der Hum is a unique tangerine flavoured liqueur made from a blend of pot still brandy, wine distillate, tangerine peel, herbs and spices. Mellow and sweet with spicy aftertaste.
48
Name two wineries and what are the two wines that make a famous wine from Muscat?
Groot and Klein, Grand Constance and Vin de Constance
49
What varieties are Darling and Tygerberg famous for?
Sauvignon Blanc
50
What style of wine is Franchhoek famous for?
Cabernet based blends.
51
What is Swartland famous for?
Port style fortified wines and table wines, and new emerging producers
52
Which district is the coolest in the Coastal Region?
Tulbagh
53
Which ward of Cape Agulhas makes great SSB?
Elim
54
Name 3 regions that produces excellent Pinot Noir
Elgin, Overberg, Walker Bay
55
Worcester produces table wines and ______?
Brandy
56
What is Bamboes Bay famous for?
Sauvignon Blanc
57
What are the 2 wards in Northern Cape?
Douglas, Sutherland-Karoo
58
What are the 3 districts in Northern Cape?
Central Orange River, Hartswater, Prieska
59
Name the wards of Stellenbosch (Min 3)
Banghoek, Papegaaiberg, Polkadraai Hills, Bottelary, Devon Valley, Jonkershoek Valley, Simonsberg-Stellenbosch
60
What are sparkling wines (Methode Champenoise / Traditionelle) called in South Africa?
Cap Classique
61
What is the demarcation levels for the Wines of Origin Scheme?
Geographical Unit, Region, District, Ward
62
What is the minimum requirement for grape and vintage for WO?
75% or 85% EU
63
What are the 7 geographical units for SA?
Western Cape, Northern Cape, North West, Eastern Cape, Kwazulu-Natal, Limpopo, Free State
64
Which two districts are best for quality Chenin, Chardonnay and Reds
Paarl and Stellenbosch
65
Which red and white variety is most famous in Tulbagh
Shiraz and Chenin Blanc
66
Where can you find most of South Africa's vine cuttings?
Wellington
67
What is Robertson famous for?
Second largest wine producing region, Cab, Shiraz, Chardonnay, SB
68
Which region is the largest producer of SA wine?
Breedekloof
69
What is Vredendal famous for?
Largest SA Cooperative Winery
70
What is Calitzdorp and Langeberg-Garcia famous for?
Fortified Wines