New Zealand Flashcards
What is the grape that made New Zealand famous?
Sauvignon Blanc
Winery and Wine that put New Zealand on the World map
Cloudy Bay Sauvignon Blanc, Marlborough
Most Widely Planted White Varietal?
Sauvignon Blanc
Most Widely Planted Red Varietal?
Pinot Noir
What is the minimum amount of a varietal that needs to be stated on label?
85%
What is the minimum amount of a vintage that needs to be stated on label?
85%
Which region produces most of New Zealand’s wine?
Marlborough
Is irrigation allowed in New Zealand?
Yes
What wine is Waiheke Island famous far?
Bordeaux Blends and Syrah
What is the southernmost region of the North Island of New Zealand?
Wairarapa or Wellington (official name)
Where is Martinborough?
Subregion of Wairarapa or Wellington. Most famous for PN and SB
Where is the world’s Southernmost wine region?
Central Otago, NZ
What is the most widely planted grape in Central Otago?
Pinot Noir
First Commercial Winery in New Zealand?
Montana, Marlborough
Largest Winemaking Company in New Zealand
Montana, Marlborough
What is the name of the Association that champions New Zealand Wine Regulations?
NZ Winegrowers Association founded in 2002
Name the winegrowing regions of New Zealand (North to South)
Northland, Auckland, Waikato, Bay of Plenty, Gisborne, Hawkes Bay, Wairarapa, Marlborough, Nelson, Canterbury (Waipara), Central Otago
Which region pioneered sparkling wine production in New Zealand?
Marlborough
Name 10 regions in the world famous for Sauvignon Blanc
Napa Valley, Styria, San Antonio Valley, Fruili, Marlborough, Tasmania, Tygerberg, Pouilly-Fume, Sancerre, Adelaide Hills
Which french sauv blanc producer makes sblanc in New Zealand?
Henri Bourgeois - Clos Henri
What is the Northernmost wine region of the South Island?
Nelson. Also the sunniest and rainiest
What is Greywacke?
Stony, gravel soils found in NZ especially Marlborough
What is the difference in macro-climate between Wairau and Awatere?
Wairau - Cooler, drier inland sites, barran ad stony, early ripning sites.
Where are the Richmond Ranges?
Marlborough
What is the most widely planted varietal in Hawkes’ Bay?
Merlot
What is the name of the famous soil type in Hawkes’ Bay?
Gimblett Gravels
Where is Poverty Bay?
Where Gisbourne city is located in
What is the most widely planted varietal in Gisborne
Chardonnay
What is the main grape varietal of Gisborne?
Chardonnay
What is the most widely planted grape in Canterbury?
Pinot Noir & SB
Which wine region is Waiheke located in? And what are the varietals?
Auckland. Chardonnay, Merlot and Cabernet
What are the 3 sub regions of Auckland?
Waiheke Island, Kumeu, Matakana
What are the soil types of Auckland?
Clay, Sandstone formerly volcanic.
What are the 2 sub-regions of Wairarapa?
Martinborough, Gladstone
What is the unofficial subregion of Wairarapa?
Masterton
Where is Lake Taupo?
Waikato/Bay of Plenty
Name the 6 unofficial subregions of Central Otago
Gibbston Valley, Wanaka, Cromwell, Bannockburn, Bendigo, Alexandra
Where is Lake Dunstan?
Central Otago, NZ
When and where were the first vines planted in New Zealand
Northland. Samuel Marsden in 1819
First Recorded vineyard in New Zealand
- Northland. James Busby, British Minister from NSW
Prohibition lasted till what date. What was it also known as?
- “Six O Clock Swill”
What is Albany Surprise?
Hybrid Grape Varietal. Most widely planted in NZ in 1960s
First varietal wine released in New Zealand?
Montana Chardonnay 1973
First Winery to use Screwcap in New Zealand
Kim Crawford
Place the following regions/subregions on New Zealand map: Wairarapa, Wairapa, Waipara, Wairau
Wairarapa - Wellington. Waipara - Canterbury. Wairau - Marlborough
What are 2 biodynamic vineyards (from scratch) in NZ?
Pyramid Valley (Waipara) and Burn Cottage (Bannockburn)
Who is the founding father of Otago Pinot Noir?
Alan Brady, Gibbston Valley
Which variety is grown in ALL regions of New Zealand?
Cabernet
Name 2 wineries in New Zealand that are owned by New Zealanders in the film industry
Michael Seresin and Sam Neil - Two Paddocks
Name 3 wineries in New Zealand owned by Japanese companies
Osawa, Sato, Folium
What is the Northernmost wine region of New Zealand
Northland
What is the smallest wine region in New Zealand?
Northland
Where in New Zealand grows Chambourcin?
Northland
Where can you find Pinotage in New Zealand
Northland
What is the valley in North Otago called?
Waitaki
What are the 4 unofficial sub-regions of Nelson?
Waimea, Upper Moutere (Moutere Hills), Motueka, Takaka (Golden Bay)
Name the 3 major unofficial subregions of Marlborough?
Wairau (North), Awatere (South), Southern Valley (Inland)
What is the soil type of Marlborough?
Sandy, Alluvial Loam over Greywacke gravel.
Where were the first vineyards planted in Marlborough?
- Ben Morven Valley
What are the valleys surrounding the Southern Valleys?
Omaka, Fairhall, Brancott, Ben Morvan and Waihopai
How many % of grapes from the appellation/vineyard must be from Gimblett Gravels to use the label?
95%
What is the official subregion of Hawkes’ Bay?
Central Hawkes Bay GI
What are the two major rivers of Hawkes’ Bay?
Ngaruroro and Tukituki
What is Ngatawara?
Winery in Hawkes Bay
Where is Esk Valley?
Hawkes Bay
Where is Dartmoor Valley?
Hawkes Bay
Which river runs through Gisbourne?
Waipaoa River
Which wine region sees the first ray of sunlight every day in the world?
Gisborne, NZ
Where is Patutahi and what varietal does it produce excellent examples of?
Gisbourne, Gewurztraminer
Where are the “Golden Slopes” in New Zealand? What is the original name?
Gisbourne, Hexton Hills
Where is Banks’ Peninsula?
Canterbury, NZ
Name the official subregion of Canterbury
Waipara
What is unofficial subregion of Canterbury
Canterbury Plains
What are the unofficial subregions of Auckland?
Henderson, Huapai, West Auckland, South Auckland, Clevedon
Martinborough is a significant subregion within which of New Zealand’s major regions?
Wairarapa
Which of the following regions is New Zealand’s largest producer of red wines by volume?
Hawke’s Bay
Which of the following regions has a climate similar to that of Hawke’s Bay’s?
Bordeaux
Marlborough produces over ____ of New Zealand’s total wine grape production.
50%
Mechanical harvesting is the most common method of harvesting in New Zealand.
TRUE
The majority of New Zealand’s Syrah plantings are in which region?
Hawke’s Bay
Kim Crawford and Cloudy Bay are prominent producers in which region?
Marlborough
Which region on the North Island has the most hectares of vines planted?
Hawke’s Bay
Gimblett Gravels is the key subregion of which wine growing region?
Hawke’s Bay
Like Bordeaux, the chief varieties of Marlborough are Cabernet Sauvignon and Sauvignon Blanc.
FALSE
reason(s) New Zealand’s wine industry was stagnant for the first half of the 20th century.
- Temperance Movement and Prohibition.
- Strong Imports
Dry-farming is more common than irrigating vineyards in Marlborough.
FALSE
Waiheke Island, a subregion of Auckland, is primarily known for?
Syrah and Bordeaux Blends
What grape variety is the most planted red grape in Marlborough?
Pinot Noir
Kumeu River is the name of both a producer and a subregion in what major New Zealand region?
Auckland
What is the alcohol by volume percentages would you most likely A. encounter on a bottle of Pinot Noir from Central Otago?
14%
Which of the following regions has the driest climate?
A. Wairarapa
B. Hawke’s Bay
C. Gisborne
D. Auckland
E. Northland
Hawke’s Bay
Which of the following wine regions is nearest to New Zealand in terms of total hectares under vine?
A. Bordeaux
B. Languedoc-Roussillon
C. Burgundy
D. Alsace
Burgundy
Christchurch is a major city within which region?
Canterbury
Poverty Bay is a significant geographical feature in which of the following regions?
Gisborne
Select the wine region(s) located on the South Island.
A. Canterbury
B. Auckland
C. Central Otago
D. Marlborough
E. Martinborough
A. Canterbury
C. Central Otago
D. Marlborough
The _______ mountain range forms a rain shadow across most of the South Island in New Zealand.
Southern Alps
By volume, the smallest wine producing zone on the South Island is:
Nelson
Where is Bannockburn Gl located?
Central otago
Which of the following regions are New Zealands TWO largest wine growing regions?
A. Central Otago
B. Auckland
C. Marlborough
D. Wairarapa
E. Hawke’s Bay
Marlborough & Hawke’s Bay
What is the most planted grape in Hawke’s Bay?
Merlot
The majority of Canterbury’s vineyards are in what major subregion?
Waipara Valley
Pinot Gris and Syrah plantings are two of the fastest growing segments in the New Zealand wine industry.
TRUE