sources of finance Flashcards
owners capital
money that is put into the business from the private savings of the owners
owners capital advantages
quick and convenient
doesn’t require borrowing money
no interest payments to make
owners capital disadvantages
the owner might not have enough savings or may need the cash for personal use
once the money is gone, it’s gone
sale of an asset
businesses may have assets they no longer need, such as an old factory sitea
advantages of sales of an asset
can create space for more profitable uses
can be quick
raise money from unused equipment
disadvantages of sale of an asset
might not get the full market value of the assets or even be able to sell them at all
might need the assets in the future
retained profit
a business can pay out the profits it made last year to owners or shareholders, or it can reinvest the profit back into the businessr
retained profit advantages
quick and convenient
easy access to the money
no interest payments to make
disadvantages retained profit
once the money is gone, it is not available for any future unforeseen problems the business might face
over draft
can withdraw more money out of the bank than you actually have
overdraft advantages
quick access
allows emergency purchases
overdraft disadvantages
high interest rates
is only a short term solution
bank loan
money that the business loans fom a bank but will pay back over a period of time and will include interest
bank loan advantages
easy and quick to access
can get a significant amount of money at one time
bank loan disadvantages
have to pay interest
difficult for a new business to access