Source-Sink Relationships Flashcards

0
Q

Transport:

A

Plants transports different types of sugar. Plants produce and transport sugar alcohols

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1
Q

Utilization:

G3P + G3P =

A

6 carbon compound

= Glucose or Fructose or Galactose

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2
Q

Storage sugar

A

Sucrose (sub n) = Starch

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3
Q

Sources

A

Part of the plant that provides sugar to other parts of the plant (typically leaves) Produces more than required

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4
Q

Sinks

A

Require more sugar than they can produce

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5
Q

Does not produce sugar

A

Fruit
Flowers
Roots

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6
Q

Produces some sugar

A

New developing leaves
shaded leaves
older leaves

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7
Q

Pressure Flow Hypothesis

Step 1

A

Sugar is actively loaded into sieve tube elements by the companion

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8
Q

Pressure Flow Hypothesis

Step 2

A

The increased sugar concentration passively moves water from xylem to sieve tube elements, which increases turgor pressure near the source

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9
Q

Pressure Flow Hypothesis

Step 3

A

The increased turgor pressure drives the sugar and water passively to the sink which has lower turgor pressure.

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10
Q

Pressure Flow Hypothesis

Step 4

A

The companion cell actively unloads sugar out of the sieve tube elements for the sink

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11
Q

Pressure Flow Hypothesis

Step 5

A

Water passively moves back to xylem from the crease in sugar

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