Sound Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the definition of a sound

A

Sound is a longitudinal wave. It travels via compressions and rarefactions of particles in a medium.

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2
Q

Why does sound not pass through a vacuum

A

Because there is no particles for it to pass it on to.

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3
Q

Where does sound pass the quickest; solid, liquid or gas. Why?

A

Solid because the vibrations can pass through to the other particles more quickly.

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4
Q

What gets longer when sound speeds up?

A

The wavelength

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5
Q

What is in an ear that makes us hear a sound (all structures)

A

Ear canal, Ear drum, semicircular canals, auditory nerve, cochlea, ossicles (group of 3 bones).

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6
Q

What does a higher amplitude mean in sound waves

A

Higher volume/louder

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7
Q

What is the human hearing range

A

20 to 20000 Hz

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8
Q

What does frequency do to sound

A

Higher frequency results in a higher pitch while lower frequency creates a lower pitch

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9
Q

What does an do oscilloscope

A

An oscilloscope takes sound energy and converts it into electrical energy and draws the longitudinal sound wave as a transverse wave allowing us to see features such as amplitude and frequency.

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