Somatic Symptom Disorders and Dissociative Disorders Flashcards
Feeling of detachment or estrangement from one’s self
Depersonalization
alteration in the perception of one’s surroundings so that a sense of reality of the external world is lost
Derealization
does not refer to permanent memory loss, similar to the erasure of a memory disk, but rather to the hypothetical disconnection of memories from conscious inspection
Dissociative Amnesia
thoughts and feelings of uncertainty and conflict a person has related to their identity
Identity Confusion
the behavioral acting out of this uncertainty and conflict
Identity Alteration
Inability to recall important personal information, following an extremely stressful or traumatic experience such as combat, natural disasters, or being victim of violence
Dissociative Amnesia
Suddenly wandering away from one’s home, experiencing confusion about their identity, sometimes adopting a new identity
Dissociative Fugue
Characterized by recurring episodes of depersonalization, derealization, or both
Depersonalization/Derealization Disorder
May make someone believe their thoughts and feelings are not their own
Depersonalization
Sense of “unreality or detachment from, or unfamiliarity with, the world, be it individuals, inanimate objects, or all surroundings
Derealization
Experiencing two or more distinct identities that recurrently take control over one’s behavior
Dissociative Identity Disorder
- Watson’s (2001) basic findings have been reproduced time and again
- The connection between sleep and dissociation is specific
- The sleep-dissociation link is apparent not only in general population groups but also in patients groups
Sleep-Dissociation Model