solids, liquids and gases Flashcards
solids have:
A definite shape (they are rigid)
A definite volume
particles in solid are:
The particles are closely packed
The particles vibrate about fixed positions
Liquids have:
no fixed shape (take up of container)
a definite volume
particles in liquid are:
The particles are closely packed
The particles can flow over one another
Gases have:
No definite shape – they will take the shape of their container
No fixed volume – if placed in an evacuated container they will expand to fill the container
particles in gas are:
The particles are far apart
The particles move randomly
why are gases highly compressible?
There are large gaps between the particles
It is easier to push the particles closer together than in solids or liquids