Solenoids and Control Relays Flashcards

1
Q

A relay is an electromagnetically controlled ___.

A) amplifier
B) breaker
C) sensor
D) switch

A

D) switch

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2
Q

Machine tool relays typically have ___ contacts, but may have as many as ___ contacts.

A) 1 to 4 / 10
B) 2 to 4 / 8
C) 2 to 8 / 12
D) 2 to 10 / 16

A

C) 2 to 8 / 12

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3
Q

Match the control relay type to the correct current rating.

I. Most 10 A, some up to 15 A
II. Most 10 A, some up to 20 A
III. Most 10 A, some up to 60 A
IV. 10 to 30 A load dependent

A) General Purpose
B) IEC - Machine Control
C) NEMA - Machine Control
D) General Purpose - Plug-in

A

I. - B
II. - C
III. - A
IV. - D

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4
Q

AC solenoids or relays tend to chatter unless a(n) ___ coil is added.

A) eddy
B) laminate
C) shading

A

C) shading

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5
Q

When the latch coil of a(n) ___ latching relay is energized, the contacts change to their activated state. At the same time, a mechanical mechanism engages and holds the contacts in this state even after the latch coil is de-energized. When the unlatch coil is energized, it trips the mechanical mechanism, allowing the contacts to return to their normal state.

A) impulse
B) magnetic
C) mechanical

A

C) mechanical

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6
Q

The ___ rule is an explanation of the direction of a magnetic field around a coil relative to the direction of the current in the coil, where a left hand is used to illustrate the relationship.

A) left-hand coil
B) left-hand conductor
C) right-hand coil
D) right-hand conductor

A

A) left-hand coil

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7
Q

The type of load connection to the output circuit is the main consideration when selecting the switching method of a solid-state relay.

A) True
B) False

A

A) True

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8
Q

___ latching relays use residual magnetic force to hold the contacts in position after the coil is de-energized.

A) Impulse
B) Magnetic
C) Mechanical

A

B) Magnetic

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9
Q

___ type latching relays have a single coil that operates a cam mechanism to change the state of the contacts each time the coil is energized (pulsed) for a minimum of 50 milliseconds.

A) Impulse
B) Magnetic
C) Mechanical

A

A) Impulse

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10
Q

The input and output sections of an SSR are electrically isolated, by the use of a(n) ___.

A) control power transformer
B) optical coupling

A

B) optical coupling

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11
Q

Solid-state relays cannot be used in 3-wire control schemes.

A) True
B) False

A

B) False

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12
Q

Contacts on relays that can be configured as either NO contacts or NC contacts are called ___ contacts.

A) auxiliary
B) convertible or reversible
C) interposing
D) inverter

A

B) convertible or reversible

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13
Q

___ latching relays have either single or dual coils.

A) Impulse
B) Magnetic
C) Mechanical

A

B) Magnetic

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14
Q

The SSR operates as three independent circuits.

A) True
B) False

A

B) False

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15
Q

Loss of a phase, overvoltage, undervoltage, and out of sequence (phase rotation) are conditions that can be detected by ___ sequence relays.

A) frequency
B) phase
C) voltage sensing

A

B) phase

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16
Q

___ are electronic devices that monitor an AC or DC voltage and provide an output if that voltage is out of specification.

A) Frequency relays
B) Phase sequence relays
C) Voltage sensors

A

C) Voltage sensors

17
Q

___ switching is preferred for resistive loads because voltage and current are in phase in a purely resistive load; this allows the load to be switched on and off when voltage and current are at or near zero.

A) Analog
B) Instant-on
C) Peak
D) Zero

A

D) Zero

18
Q

Electromechanical devices are devices that are activated by a(n) ___ produced by a(n) ___ in a conductor.

A) electrical current / magnetic field
B) magnetic field / electrical current

A

B) magnetic field / electrical current

19
Q

While a solid-state relay and an electromechanical relay perform the same function, the ___ relay has no moving parts as it switches electronically.

A) electromechanical
B) solid-state

A

B) solid-state