Solar System vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Nebula

A

an interstellar cloud of dust

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2
Q

Solar Nebula

A

what our solar system was a long time ago

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3
Q

Nuclear Fusion

A

burning hydrogen to make mass amounts of energy turning it into helium

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4
Q

Sunspot

A

areas of decreased surface temperature

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5
Q

Terrestrial Planets

A

the inner planets closest to the sun

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6
Q

Prograde Rotation

A

rotating in the same direction as everything else

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7
Q

Retrograde Rotation

A

rotating counterclockwise

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8
Q

Gas Giant

A

a planet made up of gas

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9
Q

Satellite

A

an object that obits something else

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10
Q

New Moon

A

the new lunar phase

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11
Q

Waxing Crescent

A

It’s a setting moon, due to follow the sun below the western horizon.

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12
Q

1st Quarter Moon

A

half moon

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13
Q

Waxing Gibbous

A

semicircle shape of the moon

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14
Q

full moon

A

when you can see the moon full

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15
Q

waning gibbous

A

transits the median after midnight

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16
Q

last quarter moon

A

half moon

17
Q

waning crescent

A

crescent moon

18
Q

Solar Eclipse

A

when the earth is aligned with the moon and no light can get to the moon

19
Q

lunar eclipse

A

when the sun moon and earth are very closely aligned

20
Q

Comet

A

a ball of ice in space

21
Q

Asteroid

A

a big rock in space

22
Q

Asteroid Belt

A

alot of big rocks orbiting around our sun very fr away

23
Q

Meteoroid

A

a big rock from space that got close earths atmosphere

24
Q

Meteorite

A

a small rock from space that reached earths atmosphere

25
Q

Meteor

A

a slightly bigger rock from space