Solar System And Planets Flashcards
Astronomical Unit (AU)
A unit of distance equal to the average distance between Earth and the sun, about 150 million kilometers.
solar system
The system consisting of the sun and the planets and other objects that revolve around it.
Planet
An object that orbits a star, is large enough to have become rounded by its own gravity, and has cleared the area of its orbit.
Dwarf Planet
An object that orbits the sun and is spherical, but has not cleared the area of its orbit.
Asteroid
Small, mostly rocky bodies that orbit the sun.
Comet
A loose balls of ice and rock that usually have very long, narrow orbits.
Planetesimal
One of the small asteroid-like bodies that formed the building blocks of the planets.