Solar System Flashcards

1
Q

The sun is … if the solar system ?

A

Centre

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2
Q

What is the asteroid belt ?

A

Region between orbits of mars and Jupiter where there are thousands of rocky asteroids and dwarf planets

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3
Q

What are comets ?

A

Formed from ice and dust
Beyond orbit of Neptune

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4
Q

As the distance from the sun increase, what else increases ?

A

The time for a planet to orbit

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5
Q

What is the only planet that does not increase with temperature when they get further away from the sun ?

A

Venus
Has a thick atmosphere to keep heat in

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6
Q

What are the inner planets ? Why ?

A

Rocky
Because it was too close to the sun for the light gaseous elements to condense and so elements were pushed further away from sun

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7
Q

What are the outer planets ? Why ?

A

Gaseous
Further away from sun and the gaseous elements were able to condense and collect to form the gas giants

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8
Q

What does astronomical unit ?

A

Mean distance from sun to earth

Approx : 150 000 000km

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9
Q

What is a light year ?

A

The distance light travels in one year

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