Solar System Flashcards
The sun is … if the solar system ?
Centre
What is the asteroid belt ?
Region between orbits of mars and Jupiter where there are thousands of rocky asteroids and dwarf planets
What are comets ?
Formed from ice and dust
Beyond orbit of Neptune
As the distance from the sun increase, what else increases ?
The time for a planet to orbit
What is the only planet that does not increase with temperature when they get further away from the sun ?
Venus
Has a thick atmosphere to keep heat in
What are the inner planets ? Why ?
Rocky
Because it was too close to the sun for the light gaseous elements to condense and so elements were pushed further away from sun
What are the outer planets ? Why ?
Gaseous
Further away from sun and the gaseous elements were able to condense and collect to form the gas giants
What does astronomical unit ?
Mean distance from sun to earth
Approx : 150 000 000km
What is a light year ?
The distance light travels in one year