SOF Flashcards

1
Q

General rule in K law

A

K need not be in writing- oral and written agreements are equally enforceable

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2
Q

Analysis of SOF

A

does the agreement fall within the SOF?
is the SOF satisfied?
is alternative enforcement available?

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3
Q

CL: SOF requires a writing for these kinds of Ks

A
MY LEGS
marriage
year- can't be completed within 1y of formation
land sale Ks (not present exchanges)
executor of estate
guaranty/ suretyship
sale of goods over $500

MD

  • guaranty/ suretyship
  • marriage
  • not to be performed within 1y of making K
  • land: any interest not in a signed writing is an interest at-will only. Unless part performance, then can get spec enforcement . no damages
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4
Q

SOF guaranty/ suretyship:

exceptions

A

creditor discharges orig debtor from his obligation on faith of a guaranty of a 3p, no signed writing req

main purpose doc: main purpose of guarantor’s prom is to protect or promote his own economic interest, no signed writing req

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5
Q

to satisfy writing req of SOF

A

memorandum of the K. can be prepared before, during, after K formation

needs:
ID parties
nature and sbj matter of K
essential terms of unperformed promises in agreement

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6
Q

SOF unsigned docs, to tack together must have

A

at least 1 signed writing unambig establishing K rel bt 2 parties

signed and unsigned docs clearly relate to the same sbj matter

C&C ev of acquiescence to the unsigned doc by the party against whom enforcement is sought

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7
Q

SOF: even without a signed writing, an oral K for the sale of land will be enforceable when

A

there’s been part performance, and:

B brings the action against S

or the action is for specific performance, NOT damages

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8
Q

SOF: even without a signed writing, over 1y Ks will be enforceable if

A

full performance of an oral K for services by the party performing the servies

part performance- NO, though you could argue quantum meruit

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9
Q

alternative enforcement to consider if SOF is not satisfied

A
restitution (recovery for benefits conferred) 
quantum meruit (recovery for value of services conferred) 
promissory estoppel (ex 1 party promises to send a written agreement and the other guy relied on it)
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10
Q

req to satisfy UCC SOF

A
  • writing
  • signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought
  • which is sufficient to indicate that a K for sale has been made bt the parties
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11
Q

Terms req to satisfy UCC SOF

A

quantity

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12
Q

if 2 merchants enter into an oral agreement, and 1 sends a written confirmation, it will satisfy UCC SOF if it’s

A
  • sufficient against the sender: signed, quantity term, etc
  • in confirmation of the K
  • sent within a reasonable time of making the oral agreement
  • receiving merchant has a “reason to know” the contents
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13
Q

Part performance will make an oral contract enforceable under UCC SOF w respect to

A

goods for which payment has been made and accepted or which have been received and accepted
-must be actions by both parties indicating that a valid K exists

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14
Q

A seller who lacks a signed writing for a K to sell specially manufactured goods will be able to enforce the oral K by establishing

A
  • goods are to be specially manufactured for the buyer
  • goods are not suitable for sale to others in the ordinary course of S’s business
  • S has substantially begun to mfg, or made commitments to procure teh goods
  • actions undertaken reasonably indicate that the goods are for the buyer
  • actions undertaken occurred before S received B’s revocation
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