SOCRATES Flashcards

1
Q

He is a greek philosopher and one of the very few individual who shaped western thought.”

A

Socrates

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2
Q

He never wrote anything

A

Socrates

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3
Q

knowledge about him are form his student plato and the historian Xenophon

A

Socrates

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4
Q

Shaped wester thought

A

Socrates

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5
Q

What is the socratic method

A

method of inquiry in testing an idea

tested by asking a series of questions that determines underlying beliefs and the extent of knowledge to guide the person towards better understanding (Maxwell 2015)

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6
Q

what did he do that offended the leaders

A

questioning everyday views and popular athenian belief

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7
Q

Socrates was accused of?

A

impiety or lack of reverence for the gods and for corrupting the minds of the youth

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8
Q

At 70 years old he died because?

A

He was sentenced to death by drinking a cup of poison hemlock (Brickhouse and Smith, 2002)

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9
Q

Socrates ideas includes:

A

the soul is immortal

the care of the soul is a task of philosophy

Virtue is necessary to attain happiness

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10
Q

One of Socrates most quoted phrases

A

The unexamined life is not worth living

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11
Q

Self-knowledge (Socrates)

A

the examination of oneself

would open our eyes to your true nature

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12
Q

What should we do as a person (Socrates)

A

as a person we should consciously contemplate

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13
Q

Self-knowledge and questions about how one ought to live one’s life

A

These are very important concerns because only by knowing yourself can you hope to improve your life (Rappe, 2015)

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14
Q

What determines our quality of life

A

the state of our inner being (Soul/self)

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15
Q

What are the 2 kinds of existence?

A

Visible and the invisible

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16
Q

Visible existnce

A

changes
The is the state of the human being
The body

17
Q

Invisible existence

A

Remains constant

Invisible to humans yet sensed and understood by the minds

18
Q

What did Socrates said about the soul in the Socratic Dialogue?

A

Socrates said about the soul “when the soul and body are together nature assigned our bodies to be a slave and to be rules and the soul is the ruler and master”

19
Q

Socratic Dialogue

A

Written by plato

20
Q

What would leave the soul Confused?

A

the body was a reluctant slave, and the soul gets dragged toward what is always changing

21
Q

True goal of life (socrates)

A

To be happy

22
Q

The only and supreme good

A

A virtuous man is a happy man and that virtue alone is the one and only supreme good

23
Q

What is virtue

A

moral excellence and an individual is considered virtuous if his/her character is made up of the moral qualities that accepted as virtues

24
Q

Example of vitue

A

courage
temperance
prudence

25
Q

Why is death a trivial matter (Socrates)

A

Death is trivial matter for a virtuous man because he/she has realized that the most important things in life is the state of his/her soul and the acts taken form taking care of the soul through self-knowledge.