Sociological approaches

Question 1

Life Events and Difficulties Schedule (LEDS)

Answer 1

Devised by Brown and Harris

Where life events are graded according to the inherent meaning of events to the individual concerned

Question 2

Russell Barton

Answer 2

Described institutional neurosis in 1976

Question 3

Institutional Neurosis

Answer 3

Apathy
Lack of initiative
Loss of interest
Submissiveness

Question 4

Goffman

Answer 4

Total institution
Moral career of a patient
In his 1961 work asylums
American sociologist

Question 5

Betrayal funnel

Answer 5

People the patient trusts the most, family and friends report their actions to doctors and mental health professionals

Question 6

Role stripping

Answer 6

The institutionalization process strips the person of his former identity

Question 7

Holmes and Rahe Social readjustment scale

Answer 7

Rates 43 life events by units

Divorce tops to 73 units

Question 8

Mortification

Answer 8

A series of assaults on his self image, then becomes part of the institution, also known as civil death

Question 9

Zubin and Spring 1977

Answer 9

Stree vulnerability model

Question 10

Mortification

Answer 10

A series of assaults on his self image, then becomes part of the institution, also known as civil death

Question 11

Talcott Parsons

Answer 11

Defined the term sick role

American sociologist

Question 12

Brown and Harris

Answer 12

Studied social and economic factors associated with onset of depression in women living in inner urban London, which includes
Absence of a close and confiding relationship
Loss of mother before age 11
Lack of employment outside the house
3 or more children below the age of 15 living at home

Question 13

Talcott Parsons

Answer 13

Defined the term sick role

Question 14

Health behaviors

Answer 14

Seen in healthy people who try to maintain their health, related to primary prevention of disease

Question 15

Illness behavior

Answer 15

Mechanic and Volkart
Refers to any behaviour undertaken by an individual who feels ill to relieve that experience or to better define the meaning of the illness experience.
Is an active process

Question 16

Engel

Answer 16

Bio psychosocial model

Used in etiological formulations

Question 17

R D Lanig

Answer 17

Insanity is sometimes the sane response to an insane society

Prominent anti psychiatrist who wrote “the divided self”

Question 18

Impairment

Answer 18

Interfering with structural or psychological function

Question 19

Disability

Answer 19

Interfering with activities of the whole person in relation to the immediate environment

Question 20

Thomas Szaz

Answer 20

Wrote
The myth of mental illness 1961
The manufacturer of madness 1971
He argued against the existence of mental illness

Question 21

R D Lanig

Answer 21

Insanity is sometimes the sane response to an insane society
Prominent anti psychiatrist who wrote “the divided self” 1959
Also wrote sanity, madness and the family 1964

Question 22

Impairment

Answer 22

Interfering with structural or psychological function

Question 23

Disability

Answer 23

Interfering with activities of the whole person in relation to the immediate environment

Question 24

Handicap

Answer 24

The social disadvantage resulting for the disability

Question 25

Anti psychiatry movement

Answer 25

Refers to a confederation of psychiatrist, psychologist, nurses, social workers, laymen, whom oppose the traditional mental health practice and treatment 
Figures include
R d Laing
Thomas Sasz
Foucault

Question 26

Thomas Szaz

Answer 26

Wrote
The myth of mental illness 1961
The manufacturer of madness 1971

Question 27

Emil Durkhiem

Answer 27

Considered the father of sociology
French journalist
As was Auguste Comte, considered by some

Question 28

Emil Durkhiem

Answer 28

Considered the father of sociology
French journalist
As was Auguste Comte, considered by some

Question 29

Abnormal illness behavior

Answer 29

By Issy Pilowski 1969
the persistence of a maladaptive mode of experiencing, perceiving, evaluating, and responding to one’s own health status, despite the fact that a doctor has provided a lucid and accurate diagnosis and management plan

Question 30

Edwin Lemert

Answer 30

Developed the idea of primary and secondary deviance

Question 31

Primary deviance

Answer 31

Any general