Ethics

Question 1

Models of doctor patient relationship

Answer 1

1) Paternalisitc
2) Informative
3) Interprative
4) Deliberative

Question 2

Hammurabi Code

Answer 2

The first attempt in history to codify medical competence and legal legalability for negligence

Question 3

Charaka

Answer 3

An ancient Indian physician, proposed what seems to the be the earliest of medical ethics

Question 4

Higher order principles

Answer 4

Deontolgy and Teleology

Question 5

Deontology

Answer 5

indicated the centrality of rules in medical practice

Question 6

Absolutism

Answer 6

Rights and duties determine the action

Question 7

Prima Facie Duties

Answer 7

Duties which are right because of their very nature, ie the duty to tell the truth

Question 8

Teleology

Answer 8

Meaning “purpose”, the central concept is that people have interests, whether these are concerns, desires or needs

Question 9

Utilitarianism

Answer 9

Assumes that the right action is the one that has the best foreseeable consequences

Question 10

Act Utilitarianism

Answer 10

Deals with specific act only

Question 11

Rule Utilitarianism

Answer 11

Deals with general practice

Question 12

Prima Face Principles

Answer 12

Autonomy
Beneficience
Non Maleficence
Justice

Question 13

Humanistic Ethics

Answer 13

Emphasis on doing whats best for society

Question 14

Nuremberg Code

Answer 14

Post World War II, a series of trails took place, at Nuremberg and this code of human experimentation took place

Question 15

Declaration of Geneva

Answer 15

Modification of Hippocratic Oath, adopted by the General Assembly of World Medical Association in 1948

Question 16

The Helsinki Declaration

Answer 16

Adopted by the 18th World Medical Assosition General Assembly in 1964

Question 17

Consent requires?

Answer 17

Information, Competency, Autonomy

Question 18

Exceptions to confidentiality

Answer 18

court order
Statutory requirement to aid legal proceedings
Veneral disease regulations