Socialism Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 types of socialists?

A

Revolutionary
Social Democracy
Third way

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2
Q

What are the 5 core socialist themes?

A

Community, cooperation, Equality, Class Politics and Common ownership

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3
Q

What was Blairs quote on social class and why is it significant?

A

“The class war is over”
Talks about one inequality rather than the rest

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4
Q

What do all socialists agree on in terms of economy?

A

Capitalism is flawed

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5
Q

What are 2 things socialists disagree on in terms of the economy?

A
  • How to tackle the issue of capitalism
  • The existence of private property
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6
Q

What do all socialists agree on in terms of state?

A

The state should play a significant role in the lives of citizens

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7
Q

What are 2 things socialists disagree on in terms of the state?

A
  • Size of the state
  • How to make the state more important?
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8
Q

What type of socialist believe “Why shouldn’t the super rich help the super poor?”

A

Third way thinkers (Giddens)

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9
Q

Who said “if it’s the last thing I do, I’m going to close every F_____ private school in Britain”

A

Crosland (social democrat)

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10
Q

What type of socialist is Crosland?

A

SOCIAL DEMOCRAT

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11
Q

What does it mean in the quote “if it’s the last thing I do, I’m going to close every F_____ private school in Britain”

A

The state should give total equality of opportunity in every scenario

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12
Q

What are 2 things all socialists agree on in terms of society?

A

Class is a notable division in society
Want to address social inequality

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13
Q

What 2 types of socialist believe in equality of outcome?

A

Social Democrat and Revolutionary socialists

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14
Q

What type of socialist agree on equality of opportunity?

A

Third way socialists

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15
Q

What are 2 things all socialists disagree on in terms of society

A
  • Type of equality in society
    (Outcome vs Opportunity)
  • Extent to which class is a significant social division
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16
Q

What is the argument on the Extent to which class is a significant social division

A

Revolutionary believe class divisions are fundamental

Social Democrats believe they are important but not a binary division

Third way believe social class is not an important division

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17
Q

Why is the Extent to which class is a significant social division a fundamental disagreement?

A

Led to later strands abandoning rather than adapting to ideas of social democrats

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18
Q

The history of all…

What was Marx’s quote on social class divisions?

A

“The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggle”

19
Q

We still retain…

What was Croslands quote on social class divisions?

A

“We still retain in Britain a deeper sense of class”

20
Q

Who are the 5 socialists key thinkers?

A

Marx
Webb
Luxemburg
Crosland
Giddens

21
Q

Key revolutionary socialists? (2)

A

Marx
Luxemburg

22
Q

What does Luxemburg echo from Marx

A

Class is the deepest division and must be demolished through capitalism

23
Q

Who is a 3rd way thinker?

24
Q

Who is a SD thinker?

25
What was Marxs manifesto?
The communist manifesto 1848
26
What was luxemburgs book?
'The accumulation of capital 1913
27
What was Croslands book?
The future of socialism 1956
28
What was Giddens 2 book?
Beyond left and right 1994 The third way: The renewal of social democracy 1998
29
What was luxemburgs slogan?
'Socialism or barbarism' Refers to abolition of capitalism
30
What was Marxs concept on the abolition of capitalism?
'Historical materialism
31
What did Crosland say about Marx?
'Marx has little to offer the contemporary socialist'
32
What socialists believed in equality of outcome?
Fundamentalists - Revolutionary socialists
33
Who saw education as a core policy area for socialists
Crosland - SD
34
What type of state did revolutionary socialists want?
A dictatorship of the proletariat
35
What type of state did social democrats want?
Welfare state (EQ of OP)
36
What type of state did third way socialists want?
Market state (to increase labour)
37
How has views on private property changed between the strands
RS - Abolish SD - Prefer state intervention TW - General acceptance
38
How has views on capitalism changed between the strands
RS - Abolish (Only benefits the higher classes) SD - Reform (Provider of opportunities) TW - Accept (creates economic growth)
39
Giddens capitalism quote
Capitalism is not inherently stable (Can be controlled through a market state)
40
What did Blair privatise?
NHS Services – Outsourced cleaning, catering, and surgeries to private firms
41
Giddens quote on rich and poor?
Why should'nt the super rich help the super poor
42
What was another name that giddens gave the third way market state?
Social investment state
43
What did Marx want in society?
Common ownership