Social Theories Flashcards

1
Q

Define Social Control

A

The way in which people’s thoughts and feelings are regulated in social systems (rules within a sports game, police in society)

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2
Q

Define Social Change

A

An alteration in the social order of society

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3
Q

Define Social Issues

A

Problems that affect many people in society

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4
Q

What is the acronym for social issues
and define each letter

A

M-Money
R-Role Models
M-Myths
C-Confidence

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5
Q

Define Social Stratification

A

A type of social inequality whereby society is divided into different levels on the basis of different social characteristics, like wealth and status

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6
Q

Define the social action theory

A

A sociological theory that focuses on the individual’s role in shaping society, emphasizing the meanings and interpretations people attach to their actions

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7
Q

What is socialisation

A

Socialisation is the lifelong process of learning society’s norms, values, and behaviours, allowing individuals to integrate into their community.

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8
Q

What is primary socialisation

A

Primary socialisation occurs during early childhood, where individuals learn basic norms and values from close family members.

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9
Q

What is secondary socialisation

A

Secondary socialisation happens later in life through external influences like school, peers, and the media, shaping attitudes and behaviours beyond the family.

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10
Q

What is internalisation

A

Internalisation is the process where individuals adopt society’s values and norms as their own, influencing their long-term behaviour and attitudes.

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