Social Studies vocab Flashcards

SS

1
Q

Shang Dynasty

A

One of the first Chinese dynasties ruled from 1750 to 1040 B.C.E

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2
Q

Anyang

A

Location where ruins were found from the shang dynasty China’s first civilization.

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3
Q

Oracle Bones

A

A piece of bone or shell heated and cracked by holy men to seek advice from a king’s ancestors.

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4
Q

What body of water does the yellow river run to?

A

Bohai sea

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5
Q

Clans

A

a large group of family members and friends.

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6
Q

Bronze

A

a strong metal alley made from copper.

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7
Q

ancestor worship

A

honoring of ancestors through rituals, such as offering food and wine to the spirits of the dead.

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8
Q

what is the capital of China?

A

Beijing

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9
Q

Zhou dyanasty

A

the family of rulers who over through the shang dynasty and brought feudalism to china

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10
Q

feudalism

A

a political and social system where people are granted the use of lands that legally belong to the king in exchange for loyalty, service, and protection.

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11
Q

mandate of heaven

A

the divine approval to be the basis of royal authority in ancient china.

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12
Q

dynastic cycle.

A

the pattern of rise, decline, and replacement of dynasties.

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13
Q

confucianism

A

Philosophical system taught by confucius. Stressing love for humanity, ancestor worship, reverence for parents, and harmony in thought and conduct.

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14
Q

daoism

A

the philosophical system developed by laozi advocating a simple honest life and non interference with the course of natural events

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15
Q

legalism

A

The philosophy developed by han feizi and laozi on government should be used to end civil disorder and restore harmony.

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16
Q

what desert in China is nicknamed the “Sea of death”

A

Taklimakan

17
Q

qin dyansty

A

the ruling dmaily of China that took over the zhou

18
Q

shi huangdi

A

the first emperor of china

19
Q

silk road

A

a vast over land trade network extending from China to the mediterranean

20
Q

export

A

sending food to other countries for sale or trade

21
Q

caravans

A

large groups of people traveling together, usually with a lot of gear and supplies

22
Q

what continet is china located in.

A

asia