Social Studies Vocab 11 &12 Flashcards

1
Q

Aqueducts

A

Any system designed to transport water. Used to supply cities with water and irrigate land

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2
Q

Barracks emperors

A

Roman emperors who seized power by virtue of his command army

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3
Q

Carthage

A

Rival to early Rome, defeated by Rome

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4
Q

Coliseum

A

A LARGE theater or stadium it provided entrainment

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5
Q

Constantine

A

Roman emperor, first Roman emperor to be converted to Christianity

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6
Q

Constantinople

A

Capital city of Rome

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7
Q

Diocletian

A

Roman emperor faced with mounting military problems and divided the empire

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8
Q

Edict of Milan

A

An agreement to treat Christians kindly

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9
Q

Etruscans

A

Northern Italian society that dominated the Rome. Helped convey Greek concepts

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10
Q

Hannibal

A

Carthaginian general.. 2 Punic war attacked Italy crossed alps defeated Rome but failed to take time himself

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11
Q

Julius Caesar

A

Popular roman dictator politician and military gene who played a critical role in the events that led to NO ROMAN REPUBLIC and rise of the Roman Empire

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12
Q

Latifundia

A

Huge state run and slave worked farms in Rome

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13
Q

Octavian/Augustus

A

First Roman emperor

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14
Q

Pater familias

A

Father of family, gave male head of the family almost unlimited authority

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15
Q

Patricians

A

Roman aristocrats and wealthy class

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16
Q

Pax Romana

A

Roman peace, period of political stability cultural brilliance and economic prosperity beginning under Augustus

17
Q

Plebeians

A

Roman common people

18
Q

Punic wars

A

3 wars between Carthage and Rome ROME WON

19
Q

Roman republic

A

The ancient roman state from expulsion of the Etruscan monarchs

20
Q

Roman senate

A

Political institution in Ancient Rome

21
Q

Romulus and Remus

A

TWIN BROTHERS who tell the events that led to founding of city of Rome

22
Q

Stoics

A

Hellenistic philosopher who encouraged their followers to lead active virtuous lives and to aid others

23
Q

Tribunes

A

A person chosen to protect the rights of plebeians