Social Studies Test Flashcards

1
Q

Propaganda

A

Information that intentionally gives one side of the story in order to influence public opinion

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2
Q

Crime against Humanity

A

An act tat intentionally causes human suffering on a large scale

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3
Q

Genocide

A

Deliberately killing a group of people based on something about their identity (race, religion, ethnicity, nationality)

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4
Q

Terrorism

A

Using violence and threats against civilians to accomplish a political or religious goal

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5
Q

Civil War

A

Armed conflict between groups in the same country

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6
Q

War

A

Armed conflict between multiple countries

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7
Q

Civilian

A

A citizen who is not part of the military

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8
Q

Human Right

A

A right belonging to every person on earth

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9
Q

Natural Resources

A

Materials that occur in nature without human creation(minerals,water,oil,etc.)

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10
Q

Poverty

A

When a person lacks an acceptable amount of money

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11
Q

Inequality

A

The unequal distribution of money, resources, and opportunities in a society.

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12
Q

Refugee

A

Someone who has been forced to leave their country due to unsafe conditions

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13
Q

Ethnicity

A

A large group of people who share a common culture, language, nationality, and traditions

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14
Q

Discrimination

A

Unfair treatment based on a characteristic about a persons identity

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15
Q

Similarities between war and civil war?

A

They both include armed violence

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16
Q

Similarities between terrorism and genocide?

A

Innocent people die

17
Q

What are the 3 main causes of violent conflict?

A

Conflict over resources
Conflict over identity
Conflict over authority

18
Q

Resources that people fight over (ONLY 2 GIVEN ON CARD!)

A

Oil, Gold(minerals)

19
Q

What vocab term exists because of lack resources

A

Poverty and Inequality

20
Q

What vocab term exists because of an us vs. them attitude?

A

Discrimination

21
Q

What vocab term exists because people will obey bad authority figures

A

Obedience to authority

22
Q

3 effects of violent conflict

A

Death, Increased Poverty, Unstable Government

23
Q

What was the scramble for Africa

A

The colonization of Africa by European countries from the late 1800’s to early 1900’s

24
Q

3 reasons why the Europeans wanted to colonize Africa

A

More land, Weak population, Fertile land

25
3 effects of the scramble for Africa
World war 1 Africans took on European culture War and Genocide on African continent
26
What were the 4 MAIN causes of World War 1
Militarism Alliances Imperialism Nationalism
27
Countries that fought on the Allied Powers side during World War 1
Great Britain France Russia
28
Countries that fought on the Central Powers side during World War 1
Germany Austria-Hungary Turkey
29
1 effect that trench warfare had on World War 1 soldiers
High Death Rate
30
1 reason why the treaty of Versailles helped cause world war 2
Germany was angered with the rest of the world
31
2 important leaders during world war 2 and what country led
Adolf Hitler- Germany Winston Churchill-United Kingdom
32
Main countries that fought on the allied powers side during world war 2
Great Brittan France US Soviet Union
33
Main countries that fought on the axis powers side during world war 2
Germany Italy Japan
34
1 reason why world war 2 led to the cold war
world war 2 peace treaty gave the soviet union the most land = lots of power
35
where did the cold wat get its name
there was no heat in the battle
36
The main source of conflict during the cold war was if -------------- is good or bad
communism
37
3 events that led up to the Rwandan genocide
Berlin Conference Riots of 1959 Hutu's president's plane shot
38
3 events that led up to the Rwandan genocide
Berlin Conference Riots of 1959 Hutu's president's plane shot
39
3 effects of the Rwandan genocide
Nearly one million people died 2 million people left Rwanda as refugees 75,000 children one or both parents