ELA Trouble Words Flashcards

1
Q

Concoction

A

something new that has been prepared by putting several things/ingredients together
Synonym: mixture Antonym: imitation

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2
Q

Dismal

A

causing gloom or depression
Synonym: dreary Antonym: cheerful

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3
Q

Disdain

A

a feeling that someone or something is bad, worthless, or low
Synonym: scorn, contempt Antonym: love

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4
Q

Dispel

A

to cause a doubt, feeling, or belief to disappear; drive away
Synonym: disperse Antonym: retain

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5
Q

Exhilarate

A

to cause someone to feel very happy; elate
Synonym: brighten Antonym: depress

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6
Q

Egregious

A

well beyond the bounds of what is right and proper
Synonym: right Antonym: wrong

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7
Q

Exasperation

A

a state of anger, impatience, or great irritation
Synonym: annoyance Antonym: contentment

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8
Q

Falter

A

to proceed or continue in an unsteady or weakening manner
Synonym: stumble, waver/ weak Antonym: steady/strong/charge

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9
Q

Foresight

A

the ability to imagine what is likely to happen in the future
Synonym: insight, prudence Antonym: hindsight

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10
Q

Gusto

A

great enjoyment; zest
Synonym: pleasure Antonym: displeasure

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11
Q

Furtive

A

done or acting in a way that is intended not to be noticed
Synonym: sneaky Antonym: obvious

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12
Q

Hasten

A

to move or act swiftly; to cause something to happen more quickly than it normally would
Synonym: hurry Antonym: stall

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13
Q

Ignite

A

to begin to burn; catch fire; to cause something to start burning
Synonym: light Antonym: extinguish

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14
Q

Illuminate

A

to provide with light or cast light on someone or something
Synonym: brighten Antonym: darken

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15
Q

Jabber

A

to talk rapidly and in a senseless manner
Synonym: chatter Antonym: Quiet

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16
Q

Jostle

A

to bump roughly against another person or thing
Synonym: shake Antonym: steer clear

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17
Q

Jut

A

to extend sharply outward or upward
Synonym: project Antonym: lie flat/flush

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18
Q

Impending

A

about to occur
Synonym: imminent Antonym: recent

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19
Q

Imperious

A

arrogant; overbearing
Synonym: conceited Antonym: humble, unassuming

20
Q

Habitation

A

a place in which to live; a residence
Synonym: dwelling, home Antonym: business

21
Q

Knoll

A

a small, rounded hill
Synonym: mound Antonym: plain or valley

22
Q

Misgivings

A

feelings of doubt or apprehension
Synonym: concerns Antonym: confidence

23
Q

Momentum

A

a quantity used to measure the motion of a body, equal to the product of its mass and velocity
Synonym: power Antonym: weakness

24
Q

Multitude

A

a very large number
Synonym: throng, swarm Antonym: handful

25
Luminous
giving off light Synonym: shining Antonym: dark
26
Malleable
capable of being shaped or formed by pounding or hammering; easily influenced Synonym: pliable Antonym: hard; intractable
27
Meticulous
showing great concern for details; very careful Synonym: precise Antonym: sloppy
28
Monotonous
dull because of being always the same Synonym: repetitive Antonym: dynamic, varied
29
Kindle
to build and start a fire; to inspire an emotion or feeling Synonym: ignite, excite Antonym: extinguish, deflate
30
Materialize
to appear out of nowhere Synonym: appear, emerge Antonym: disappear
31
Meander
to follow a winding and turning course Synonym: zigzag, wander, saunter Antonym: stay on path
32
Muster
to bring forth a feeling or ability from within oneself; to bring a group of soldiers together Synonym: rally Antonym: divide
33
Narrate
to tell a story or describe a series of events; to provide or read spoken comments for a video Synonym:recount, chronicle Antonym: conceal, suppress
34
Obscure
difficult to understand; not widely known about Synonym: vague, hidden Antonym: simple, well-known
35
Ominous
being a sign of trouble, danger, or disaster Synonym: threatening Antonym: welcoming, pleasing
36
Outlandish
unconventional, strange Synonym: eccentric, peculiar Antonym: plain, conventional
37
Persistent
refusing to give up or stop; continuing despite difficulties Synonym: unrelenting, steadfast Antonym: inconstant
38
Pertinent
related to the matter at hand Synonym: relevant Antonym: irrelevant
39
Pristine
remaining in a pure or unspoiled state Synonym: untouched Antonym: dirty, used
40
Potential
the ability to grow, develop, or improve Synonym: Capacity Antonym: impossibility
41
Precipice
a very steep or overhanging mass of rock, such as the face of a cliff Synonym: bluff, ledge Antonym: cave
42
Quell
to cause a feeling to become less intense Synonym: calm, settle Antonym: intensify
43
Recuperate
to return to normal health or strength Synonym: recover Antonym: deteriorate, decline
44
Replenish
to build up a supply of something again Synonym: refill Antonym: deplete
45
Repugnant
causing disgust; offensive Synonym: repulsive Antonym: pleasant
46
Recluse
a person who lives alone or has little to do with other people Synonym: hermit Antonym: extrovert
47
Restitution
the act of doing something or paying money to make up for some damage, loss, or injury that you have caused Synonym: payback Antonym: debt