social studies mod 5 Flashcards
what is the northwest territory
Designated area of land that Includes Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin, parts of minnesota
What is the bill of rights
king couldn’t change laws without discussing with parlament
What could the Congress do
issue coins, make treaties, and ask for money and slaves
what is land ordinance
a law established northwest territory and formed a political system
What did Congress do since they couldn’t tax citizens
they would sell land at a public auction. This would help to benefit the US gov
when the country reaches 5,000 free adult males what can they do
elect a state legislator
what about when they reach 60,000
they can draft a state constitution & apply to congress to become a state
What were some big international problems faced
Britain still had forts on American soil. The Americans couldn’t defend themselves because they had no army. On top of that Spain decided to close the lower half of the Mississippi river. This meant farmers couldn’t sell their goods. States were not working well together and Congress couldn’t pass tariffs.
What were some domestic issues
the Congress couldn’t trade between states. There was no common currency. INFLATION!! And economic depression.
Summarize shays rebellion
Massachusetts raised taxes and farmers were already in debt. So if the farmers couldn’t pay off their debt they would have their land taken. So the angry farmers shut down court. Most got arrested and some even killed.
What was the purpose of the constitutional convention
To improve articles of confederation
what was the articles of confederation
first form of government and only had one branch (Congress)
What is the Virginia plan
Federal gov. gets a lot of power and representation is based on population.
What is the new jersey plan
one house legislator and gives only a little more power to government
What is the great compromise
all states were represented equally in the senate