Social Studies Midterm Flashcards
Hope you get an A :))
Spreading of one’s own culture
Cultural Diffusion
Way of life of a group of people
Culture
Music originated in NOLA
Jazz
Music originated in the deep South by African Americans
Blues
Music of French speaking African Americans
Zydeco
LA’s Biggest celebration
Mardi Gras
French Canadians from Nova Scotia
Acadians
African French speaking people born in LA
Creoles
People who came from American Colonies
Anglos
Religion brought to LA by the French and Spanish
Roman Catholic
Jazz Funeral in NOLA
Second Line
Originally held to celebrate a successful harvest
Festivals
List 5 Ethnic Groups in LA
Germans, Italians, Anglos, Creoles, and Native Americans
Provided Federal Assistance to hep restore LA wetlands
Breaux Act
Small sluggish creek or stream
Bayou
Seasonally flooded forest
Swamp
Place where the river meets the sea
Estuary
Atchafalaya community that no longer exist
Bayou Chene
2nd Largest river in LA, begins in New Mexico
Red River
River delta that is actually adding land to the coastline of LA
Atchafalaya
Bodies of water that were once part of a river, but have been cut off
Oxbow
Biggest influence on LA weather
Gulf Of Mexico
Wet treeless prairie covered with water
Marsh
Folded Underground rock formations found in the marsh
Salt Dome
Severe Tropical windstorm
Hurricane
Protects the wetlands from Ocean Waves
Barrier Islands
- Areas covered by water at east part of the year
Wetlands
Reservoir built in 1967 forming border with LA and Texas
Toledo Bend
Formed the terrain of this state
Mississippi River
Area of level land along a river likely to flood
Floodplain
Flat table top region similar to the Midwest
Prairies
Highest elevation in LA
Mount Driskill
Louisiana has lost the amount of land equal to the state of ________
Delaware
The Great Flood of _____ led to levee systems along the Mississippi River
1927
Louisiana has a _________ climate
Humid Subtropical
List Louisiana’s 4 natural borders
Gulf of Mexico, Mississippi River, Sabine River, and Pearl River
Atakapa
Flesh Eaters
Had a class system
Natchez
Sold their land to the US and moved to Oklahoma reservation
Caddo
Helped the Americans fight against the British\
Choctaw
Responsible for Baton Rouge name
Houma
Lived on reservation near Marksville, LA
Tunica Biloxi
Live on a reservation in St. Mary parish
Chitimacha
Lived in clans, settled near Kinder, LA
Coushatta
____________ is the name of a large Indian mound site found in Northeast LA
Poverty Point
The Caddo Indians sold their land to the US as a result of the _______ Treaty of 1835.
Caddo
________ was the biggest danger faced by the Indians when the Europeans arrive
Illness
Gave LA its name
Lasalle
Sent by Louis XIV to start colony near mouth of Mississippi
Iberville
Designed and mapped out the settlement of NOLA
Bienville
First Proprietor of LA
Antoine Crozat
First governor of the LA Colony
Antoine Cadillac
He built a fort near present day Natchitoches
Louis St. Denis
Created the Company of the West
John Law
Meaning of LA
Land of Louis
Court system set up under proprietorship
Superior Council
Oldest permanent settlement in Louisiana Purchase
Natchitoches
Collapse of the Company of the West
Mississippi Bubble
Laws that governed the conduct and treatment of slaves
Code Noir
Surprise attack on Fort Rosalie
Natchez Massacre
Group of nuns who came to colonial LA
Ursuline
Why did France give LA to Spain?
France gave La to Spain because the French didn’t want it to be given to Britain if they lost to French-Indian War.
Treaty gave LA to Spain
Treaty of Fontainebleau
Governing body of LA while it was a Spanish colony
Cabildo
Uprising against the King of France
French Revolution
Treaty that ended the American Revolution
Treaty of Paris
First Capital of Spanish LA
NOLA
Destroyed 856 of 1100 structures in New Orleans
Great New Orleans Fire
Followed Galvez as a governor
Esteban Miro
Transferred LA back to France
Treaty of San Ildefonso
Americans gained free navigation of the Mississippi River
Pinckney’s Treaty
First Spanish governor
Ulloa
Put down the Rebellion in LA and asserted Spanish Law
O’Reilly
Fought the British during the American Revolution
Bernardo Galvez
King of Spain
Carlos III
Group sent to LA as soldiers and loyal spaniards
Islenos
Route from San Antonio used to drive cattle to NOLA
Camino Real
New Spain
New Iberia
________ was the leader of France when Spain gave LA back to France
Napoleon