Social Studies Chapter 3 Test Flashcards

0
Q

a group of islands, this analogy refers to Canada’s pockets of settlements as islands

A

Archipelago Effect

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1
Q

people distributed in different places across the country

A

Population Distribution

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2
Q

The Five Regions

A
  • Nothern
  • Praries
  • Atlantic
  • Central
  • West Coast
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3
Q

A measure of how closely together people live in a given country or area

A

Population Density

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4
Q

Are features of land that attract people to an area (Ex: flat land)

A

Site Factors

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5
Q

Are sites that grow in towns that attract people to that area (Ex: aviation)

A

Situational Factors

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6
Q

Landholding that led to a settlement pattern of long, narrow lots facing rivers and roads

A

Seigneurial System

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7
Q

Settlement system based on square blocks of 100 acres of land each

A

Township System

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8
Q

Largest agriculture area in Canada because of its fertile soil and favourable climate

A

Great Lake- St. Lawrence Lowlands

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9
Q

Developed fishing, lumbering and shipbuilding industries. They promoted the growth of other communities

A

Atlantic Canada

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10
Q

Rugged coast and mountains promoted fishing and lumbering as major industries/huge trees

A

West Coast (Western Cordillera)

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11
Q

The economy of the Great Lakes, St.Lawrence lowlands area was at first based on __________

A

Agriculture

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12
Q

A change in economy from one based on agriculture and resources to one based on manufacturing

A

Industrial Revolution

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13
Q

Unfairly applying an idea or attitude to an entire group of people based on one example

A

Stereotype

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14
Q

The most densely populated province in Canada

A

Prince Edward Island

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15
Q

When a city becomes so large that it becomes difficult to sustain a comfortable lifestyle

A

Megacity

16
Q

When rural areas gradually turn into large cities/towns

A

Urbanization

17
Q

When a town no longer exists because the main source of employment has shut down

A

Ghost Town

18
Q

The ________ include Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta

A

Prairies

19
Q

The ________ includes Yukon, Northwest and Nunavut territories

A

North

20
Q

One of the negative effects of megacities

A

Pollution

21
Q

The name used by geographers to describe our population patterns that resemble islands

A

Archipelago Effect

22
Q

The most developed and populated area of a region

A

Core

23
Q

The economy of ______ was first based on fishing, farming, and forestry

A

British Columbia

24
Q

When people decide to leave their small, rural homes to find opportunities in larger cities

A

Rural to Urban Drift

25
Q

The farthest one can travel using a particular means of transportation

A

Head Of Navigation

26
Q

The _______ region includes the provinces of Ontario and Quebec

A

Central

27
Q

______ boundaries are decided by governments and do not rely on the physical features of the land

A

Political

28
Q

The economy of the ________ region was first based on fishing, forestry, and shipbuilding

A

Atlantic

29
Q

The areas which surround the most populated and developed areas in a region

A

Periphery

30
Q

One of the categories used in classifying regions of Canada

A

Locations

31
Q

An example of a ________ boundary is a river or mountain

A

Physical

32
Q

Canada is the _______ largest country in the world in terms of its land mass

A

Second