Social Studies Flashcards

1
Q

Social Studies

A

disciplines of history, geography, civics, and government, economics, and psychology.

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2
Q

Kindergarten Curriculum

A

Child, Home, Family, Classroom

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3
Q

Ist Grade Curriculum

A

Child’s Relationship to the Classroom, School, and Community

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4
Q

2nd Curriculum

A

Local Community

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5
Q

3rd Grade Curriculum

A

How Individuals Change Their Communities and the World

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6
Q

4th Grade Curriculum

A

History of Texas

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7
Q

5th Curriculum

A

US History

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8
Q

6th Curriculum

A

People and Places of Contemporary World-other cultures and societies

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9
Q

Globes

A

12 in until 4th grade- simple no more than 2 to 3 colors

16 in 4th to 6th-7 colors for land and 3 for water

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10
Q

Latitude and Longitude

A

4th grade and up
Lat-ladder, parallel to equator
Longitude- Meridians, vertical

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11
Q

Pizzaro

A

Conquered the Incas

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12
Q

Cortez

A

Conquered the Aztecs

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13
Q

Aztecs

A

Mexico, central government

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14
Q

Incas

A

Ecuador, Peru, Chile

Political system

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15
Q

Mayas

A

Mexico, Religious society

Calendars and mathematics

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16
Q

First Successful European settlement in North America

A

St. Augustine, Spanish

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17
Q

New England Colonies

A

Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New Hampshirt

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18
Q

Middle Colonies

A

New York, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, and Pennsylvania

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19
Q

Southern Colonies

A

Virginia, North and South Carolina, and Georgia

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20
Q

First English Colony

A

Jamestown, Virginia 1607

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21
Q

Plymouth

A

1620, Mayflower Compact

22
Q

French and Indian War

A

Part of bigger war between England and France, British won and raised taxes significantly on US, one cause of American Revolution

23
Q

Second Continental Congress

A

Declaration of Independence prepared by Thomas Jefferson

24
Q

American Revolution

A

1775- Lexington and Concord
1778-French join US
1781-Yorktown US victory
Ended with Treaty of Paris

25
Q

Articles of Confederation

A

First US Constitution, gave extensive rights to states, difficult to uphold laws

26
Q

Constitution

A

1787

Set up branches of government and checks and balances

27
Q

Monroe Doctrine

A

1823

US would not allow any new colonies in Western Hemishpere

28
Q

Manifest Destiny

A

Coined by journalist, ability and right of Americans to expand westward across the north american continent

29
Q

Civil War

A
1860-1865
Slavery and economics
Texas part of Confederacy
Battle of Gettysburg and Gettysburg Address
Emancipation Proclamation
Reconstruction
Formation of KKK
30
Q

Prohibition

A

Temperance movement
18th Amendment outlawed alcohol
21st brought it back

31
Q

Spanish-American War of 1898

A

Sinking of the Maine

32
Q

WW1

A

1914-1918

14 Points

33
Q

WWII

A
1941-1945
Pearl Harbor
FDR
D-Day
Yalta Conference
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Marshall Plan
34
Q

Truman Doctrine

A

US would combat other countries falling into communism

35
Q

Cold War

A

1945-1991

36
Q

Coahulitecans, Karankawas, Caddos

A

Coastal Plains Indians

Fisherman, farmers

37
Q

Comanches and Apaches

A

Resisted colonization, domesticated horses, fierce hunters and hunted buffalo

38
Q

Cabeza De Vaca

A

Landed in Texas, made contact with Caddo Indians

39
Q

Coronado

A

Looking for Cibola, explored Palo Duro Canyon

40
Q

First Mission in Texas

A

Near El Paso

41
Q

Robert de la Salle

A

French influence in Texas, Fort St. Louis

42
Q

Stephen F. Austin

A

Helped settlement of Texas, father was Moses Austin

43
Q

Texas Independence

A

Battle of Gonzales-1835 (Cannon)
Sam Houston-Commander in chief of Texas Army
Alamo-1836
Goliad-1836 Murder of POW’s by Mexican government
Battle of San Jacinton-Final battle

44
Q

1845

A

Texas granted statehood

45
Q

Mexican-American War

A

1846-1848
Battle for land
US gained California and outlined American Southwest

46
Q

Federal Reserve System

A

Keep banking industry strong to ensure a supply of currency

47
Q

First Amendment

A

Freedom of religion and speech

48
Q

2nd Amendment

A

Right to bear arms

49
Q

13th Amendment

A

Slavery abolished

50
Q

14th Amendment

A

Citizenship to African-Americans

51
Q

15th Amendment

A

Right for African American men to vote

52
Q

19th Amendment

A

Women’s Suffrage