social studies

Question 1

how did russia start out before lenin and stalin

Answer 1

• il y avait beaucoup de paysans,
• pas beaucoup de droits,
• les ouvrières faisait des protest pour les droits contre tsar nicholas

Question 2

who was tsar nicholas

Answer 2

he was the russian leader, he was dumb wanted to fight in the war, didn’t provide enough war ressources

Question 3

what happened to russia during tsar nicholass reign

Answer 3

• everyone suffered,
• organizations formed that protected civilian well being, - protested on womens day,
• tsar left the throne and formed a comitte to end revolution

Question 4

who was lenin

Answer 4

he was a russina revolution leader, leader of bolshevik party,

Question 5

what did lenin want

Answer 5

• at first he wanted socialisme and to get rid of democratics and the class system
• then he realized that socialisme was too democtratic and wanted communism,
• he though they needed to use violence, no peacfule changes
• he wanted marxisme but independantyl

Question 6

how did lenin start the bolchevique revolution

Answer 6

• coup at soviet meeting
• election for assembly, but when they didn;t win destroyed the assembly
• withdrawl from war

Question 7

how did other countries respond to lenin

Answer 7

• civil war
• independant from russia

Question 8

what was lenins economic theory

Answer 8

new economic plan
- petits entreprises peut vendre et acheter
- commerce locale

Question 9

what were stalins ideas

Answer 9

• collectivist
• everyone has to share everything
• farmers have to give their farms to the governement to control
• unkraineines and koulaks became bouc emissaire

Question 10

what happened due to stalins actions

Answer 10

• people started to hate so he started the big purge- killing all opposers
• holodomor because people destroyed stuff rather than gave in

Question 11

difference between totalitarism and autoritarism

Answer 11

tot; governement control on all parts of life- public and private- facism and comm

aut; reject plurality

Question 12

comm vs fac

Answer 12

comm- eliminate inegalities
fac- extreme nationalism- wants only the national identity

Question 13

dictator tactics (7)

Answer 13

• censure
• culte de personalite
• propagande
• force
• endoctrienemtn- teahc a set of beliefs
• bouc emissaire
• participation controler- eliminate opposing politics

Question 14

how the nazis gained power

Answer 14

lois de pleine pouvoir- hitler could create any laws he wanted

Question 15

guerre froid

Answer 15

a conflict betweent he two superpuissances, us and soviet- no direct fighting

Question 16

how did the cold war affect other coutnries

Answer 16

they became influence spheres when us and su expanded their infleucne

Question 17

rideau de fer

Answer 17

the seperation between east and west europe (spheres d’infleucne) ideologic divide between communism (soviet) and lib dem (us)

Question 18

reichstag

Answer 18

hitler got 1/3 seats and became chancelor tranformed germany into totalistarism there was a fire and he said it was a communist conspiracy

Question 19

doctrine de truman (endiguement)

Answer 19

to stop the spread of communism, harry truman said they would help support countries that are fighting agasint communism

Question 20

plan mardhall

Answer 20

us offered money and ressources to rebuild europe- to stop communism from taking control of the ruined places

Question 21

dissuasion

Answer 21

convincing someone not to do something by making them think its a bad idea, if you attack us we have stronger forces to attack you back

Question 22

mad

Answer 22

mutually assured destruction- one country attacks, the other attacks then the first country basically brought their own destruction `

Question 23

cuban missil crisis

Answer 23

tense time between soviet and us. soviet puts missiles in cuba, which is very close to the US. the us found out and got mad and were worried they would be ruined, so they told soviet to get rid of them or they would attack. both sides were waiting or someone to make the first move, but then soviet removed missiles and us promised not to invade.

Question 24

corde raidep

Answer 24

pushing a group to the edge of conflict to have a reaction

Question 25

detente

Answer 25

time of reduced tension- when us and soviet tried to get along

Question 26

disarmement (how did it end the war)

Answer 26

reducing weapons, SALT- limit nuclear weapons, so us and soviet built trust `

Question 27

yalta conference

Answer 27

meeting between us, soviet, britain, talked about what would happen aftet the war, dividing germany

Question 28

potsdam

Answer 28

follow up to yalta, punishing nazis, diving the germany, set stage for cold war

Question 29

berlin wall

Answer 29

seperated east and west berlin. east controled by soviet and west controled by us and britain. people in east wanted to leave for freedom, so they built the berlin wall to keep them in. it was a division between communism and democracy when it fell it ended the cold war

Question 30

similarity between environnematlism, autochhtone perspectives, neo conervatism and rliguous perspective

Answer 30

they reject a principle of liberalism,