Social Structure and Demographics Flashcards
1
Q
sociology
A
- a study of society
- create society
- interact
- define normal vs abnormal
- institutionalize
include:
macro and micro
2
Q
social structure
A
a system of ppl within a society organized by characteristic pattern of rlnship
3
Q
Macro sociology
A
- focuses on large groups
- top-down view
- begins w/ society as a whole
- focuses on large scale social structures
- individual positions within large scale social structure determine individual human behavior
4
Q
Micro sociology
A
- focuses on smallest building blocks of society
- begins w/ one-on-one interactions
- bottom up view
- human behavior is result of each individual’s interpretation of each social situation
5
Q
Functionalism
A
- study of structure and function of each part of society
- society as a complex system composed of many individual parts working together to maintain solidarity, order, balance
- views society as living organism
- macro level
- Durkheim
6
Q
Anomie
A
mismatch b/ wider social standarts and standards ofindivisuals or smaller groups
7
Q
function
A
benefitial consequences of ppl’s actions
8
Q
dysfunction
A
harmful consequences of ppl’s actions as they weaken social equilibrium
9
Q
manifest function
A
intended, orvious functions
10
Q
latent functions
A
unintended, less recognizable consequences