Social Reforms: Abortion Flashcards

1
Q

When was Abortion made legal?

A

1967

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2
Q

How many illegal abortions did there use to be a year?

A

100,000

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3
Q

What organisation originally campaigned for abortion reform in 1945?

A

Abortion Law Reform Association

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4
Q

What event massively helped the Abortion law reform campaign?

A

The Thalidomide Incident

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5
Q

What was the Thalidomide incident?

A

Pregnant mother’s were given certain pills by doctors to help with morning sickness but the medication made the baby not form properly

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6
Q

What organisation was set up opposing abortion reform? What year was this?

A

The Society for the protection of the unborn child. Founded 1966

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7
Q

What did the society fear about abortion law reform?

A

It would result in overwhelming abortion numbers

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8
Q

Which MP heavily pushed Abortion Reform forward?

A

David Steel, a young Scottish liberal MP. It was a private members bill

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9
Q

Who was a strong opponent to Steel’s Abortion reform bill?

A

Leo Abse

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10
Q

What was unusual about Leo Abse’s opposition? What did he support?

A

He supported other social reforms like Divorce Laws and Homosexuality laws

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11
Q

What did Jenkins do to help the progress of the Abortion Bill?

A

He gave it debating time in The House of Commons

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12
Q

What was significant about David Steel’s position regarding his age and his location in politics?

A

He was only 29 years oldHe pushed through with the reform even only running a small constituency

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13
Q

How much did the public debate the Abortion reform laws?

A

More than the homosexual law reforms

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14
Q

Who were 3 politicians who opposed Abortion Reform?

A

Leo Abse, A Labour MP Baronness Barbara Wootton Catholic Minister Shirley Williams

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