Expansion of Mass Media Flashcards

1
Q

How many people had a TV in 1961 compared to 1971?

A

75% in 1961 91% in 1971

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2
Q

What sketches brought surreal comedy to TV?

A

Monty Python

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3
Q

Why could radio now be listened to longer and more often?

A

More car radios and earphones

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4
Q

How many BBC Radio stations were there in early 60’s?

A

3

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5
Q

What did young people do to listen to pop music?

A

Listen to pirate radio stations

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6
Q

What are pirate radio stations?

A

Radio stations that don’t have a license to broadcast

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7
Q

What is an example of a pirate radio station?

A

Radio Caroline

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8
Q

How much did Radio Caroline make a week?

A

£15,000 a week

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9
Q

How many listeners did Radio Caroline have?

A

Over 20 million

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10
Q

What did the BBC do in response to pirate stations?

A

They created BBC Radio One to play pop music

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11
Q

What happened to newspapers in this era?

A

They declined

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12
Q

What newspaper was made in 1964 that saw success?

A

The Sun

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13
Q

What helped The Sun get more success?

A

Bought by Rupert Murdoch who helped to increase its popularity

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14
Q

What were lots of playwrights starting to write?

A

Plays questioning societys issues

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15
Q

Which department could prevent plays from being performed?

A

Lord Chamberlain’s Office

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16
Q

When was an Abolish Theatre Censorship bill proposed? Were they a backbench MP?

A

Proposed in 1967 as a PMB by a Backbench MP

17
Q

How did Jenkins treat the Censorship Abolition Act? When did it pass?

A

He allowed it debating time and it passed in 1968

18
Q

What was a significant entity that supported censorship abolition?

A

Church of England

19
Q

Example of how censorship abolishing was treated?

A

13 members of the cast of a play got on stage in front of the audience and stood naked for 30 seconds

20
Q

What were some limitations of the censorship abolition act in terms of new playwrights?

A

Didn’t create a sudden increase in more risky performances, just legitimised existing ones

21
Q

What was a limitation of censorship abolition in terms of who opposed it?

A

People like Mary Whitehouse would have more things to support her campaign

22
Q

What was a limitation to the censorship abolition act in terms of how films were treated?

A

Films could still be censored if needed