social psychology Flashcards

1
Q

how long take to form a first impression?

A

30-60 seconds

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2
Q

halo and horn effect?

A

bias where an impression formed about a person’s appearance impacts them

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3
Q

who benefits from the halo effect?

A

conventionally attractive people

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4
Q

example of the halo effect?

A

attractive people also have good qualities

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5
Q

how much of communication is the actual words?

A

7%

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6
Q

what affects first impressions?

A

accent, appearance, and one’s mood

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7
Q

are facial expressions universal?

A

yes

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8
Q

how many universal facial expressions are there?

A

7

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9
Q

what is body language an outward reflection of?

A

internal emotions

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10
Q

what did paul ekman’s studies find?

A

that facial expressions are part of biological inheritance

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11
Q

what percentage of communication is body language?

A

55%

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12
Q

implicit attitudes?

A

formed unconsciously; quick to form, slow to change; affects spontaneous anger

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13
Q

explicit attitudes?

A

more input needed to form, change quickly; influenced by social biases

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14
Q

what stereotyping?

A

categorising people into ‘types’ rather than viewing them as individuals; often negative

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15
Q

social influence?

A

effects of an individual’s/group’s presence/power, real or perceived

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16
Q

status?

A

importance of someone’s position within a group, as perceived by members

17
Q

social power?

A

amount of influence can be exerted by one person over another