social policy (f+h) Flashcards

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1
Q

what is social policy

A

social policies refer to law and policies made by the government to achieve a goal.

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2
Q

what was the first social policy and when did it happen.

A

The Age Of Marriage Act, raised the legal age if marriage to 16 for both sexes, in 1929

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3
Q

What is the Divorce Reform Act?

A

enabled divorce to become easier to access for unhappy couples
occurred in 1969

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4
Q

What is the Equality Pay Act

A

Gives the right to both men and women to have equal pay for equal work
occurred in 2010

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5
Q

What is the sexual offences act

A

The illegality of rape within marriage explicitly laid out
occurred in 2003

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6
Q

What is the Employment Protection act

A

first maternity leave legislation
occurred in 1975

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7
Q

What is the Paternity Act

A

The father of the child has the right to take up to 26 weeks leave if their partner returns to work
Occurred in 2010

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8
Q

What is The civil partnership Act

A

Gave same sex coupled thr rights and responsibilities similar to those in civil marriage
Occurred in 2004

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9
Q

What is The Adoption Act

A

Unmarried couples, including same sex couples, have the right to adopt on the same basis as married couples.
Occurred in 2002

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10
Q

What is the Child Benefit Act

A

introduced a universal payment, paid for each child.
occurred in 1975

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11
Q

What is the Marriage (same sex couples) Act

A

Same sex marriage become lawful
Occurred in 2014

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12
Q

What is The Age of Marriage Act

A

Raised the legal age of marriage to 16 for both sexes
Occurred in 1929

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13
Q

Why was Chinas one child policy created

A

Was introduced in 1979
It was created due to the population being to be and increasing quickly

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14
Q

What were the impacts of the one child policy

A

Chinas sex ration at birth was more imbalanced than the global average.
Estimated 150 million single-child family
Total fertility rate had dropped from 2.91 to 1.6 children per woman.

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15
Q

What the awards from families who followed the one child policy

A

higher wages, better schooling and employment, government assistance (e.g. healthcare) and loans.

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16
Q

What were the sanctions the the family who didn’t follow the one child policy

A

Fines, wage cuts, employment termination and difficulty in getting government assistance.