Social Learning Theory Flashcards
Who do children identify with (identification process)
Role models → they will want to be like these people
Observation is when
Child witnesses a criminal act. If done by role model, it creates a mental representation in child’s mind
What are the 2 types of reinforcement?
Direct reinforcement and vicarious reinforcement
Direct reinforcement is…
When a child imitates behaviour and gets rewarded for it
Vicarious reinforcement is…
When a child observes role model get rewarded for behaviour
Internalisation is when…
The child imitates behaviour so many times it no longer needs reinforcing and becomes part of child’s personality
Criticisms of SLT are…
Doesn’t account for first ever criminal
Doesn’t explain criminals without a role model