Social Injustice Flashcards
UK Climate Injustice:
Lower-income/disadvantage group CBDR, yet taxed most proportional to income, with little say.
Climate Vulnerability Determined By:
Personal, social, and environmental factors.
Example of Climate Injustice:
Elderly more vulnerable to extreme heat and cold
Climate Injustice on Income:
Socioeconomic/geographical factors create spatial vulnerability: lower-income groups in poorer housing, disproportionately affected by coastal flooding.
Systemic Racism Examples:
Housing inequality, healthcare, education, criminal justice, environmental outcomes
Anthropocene Critique:
Not human-influenced, but race/white supremacist-centered, Eurocentrism at heart.
Orbis Spike Hypothesis
Dip in atmospheric carbon with sequestration after land decultivation after American indigenous colonization
Slave-sugar-coal nexus
Conversion of enslaved labour energy into sugar, fuelling industrial Europe.
Underlies ‘Anthropocene’ concept:
Marked by mid-20th century industrialization, built on racial slave labour
Anthropocene geological/racial traces:
White supremacy, indigenous disposession, primitive accumulation, plantation economy
‘Blood Carbon’
Carbon credits generated through violence towards indigenous people, with profits going to those managing those protected areas.
Example of blood carbon:
Kenyan ‘Northern Rangelands Trust’, with countless testimonies from indigenous peoples: forced dissapearance and extrajudicial executions.
Why carbon credits do not work?
Bought out by corporations to paint themselves as neutral, yet sequestration in most is unreliable.