social development issues Flashcards
social development
a measure of how well a society is changing for the better or how living standards are impoving
gender inequality index (GII)
a measurement of gender disparity
factors used to measure social development
life expectancy, literacy rates, infant mortality rate, average food consumption, no. of people per doctor,
social indications for gender equality
male vs female literacy rates, fertility rates, male vs female food consumption, employment type, life expectancy
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
The total value of goods and services produced in a country in a year
Continuum of social development
a way of thinking about social development as a continuous process that doesn’t have an end
Development gap
the gap that exists in the measurement of development between the richest and poorest countries
Human development index
A measure of the development in a country taking into account wealth, education and average life expectancy
Gross national income per capita
the average income in a country per person
indicators used to measure health/health service provided
life expectancy, infant mortality rate, % of GDP spent on health care, length of hospital wait times/lists, mortality rate of specific diseases
four factors used to measure HDI
average length of schooling years, literacy rates, GNI per capita, life expectancy