Social Determinants Of Health

Question 1

Why does the health care systems not determine the health of an individual

Answer 1

The health care is not the sole determinant of the health of an individual the individual living and working conditions plays a larger role

Question 2

What is health

Answer 2

A state of complete physical,mental and social well being and not just the absence of disease

Question 3

What are the social determinants of health

Answer 3

The primary factors that shape the health of Canadians not medical or lifestyle choices but living and working experiences

Question 4

What did WHO say about health damaging experiences

Answer 4

Damaging experiences result from a toxic combination of poor social polices and programmers , unfair economic arrangement and bad politics

Question 5

How income and wealth is disturbed, employment, health and social service, government polices all these shape what?

Answer 5

Health

Question 6

How many social determinants of health are there

Answer 6

17

Question 7

How does policy implications affect health

Answer 7

To promote health and reduce illness require a focus in the source of the problem rather than only the symptoms

Question 8

What is the most effective way to improve health

Answer 8

Improve the living and working conditions people experience, which reduces the social deprivation, psychological and physiological stress

Question 9

What has research said about longevity of health and income

Answer 9

Longevity of health rises as income increases

Question 10

What is the greatest determinant of health

Answer 10

Income

Question 11

What contributes to social exclusion, social deprivation and best predictor of health

Answer 11

Income

Question 12

Suggest some means to help with income inequality

Answer 12

Increasing minimum wage to living wage
Boosting social assistance for those that cant work
Progressive taxation
Universal programs and services
Formation of unions, unionized workplaces

Question 13

In what social determinant of health do Canada perform well on a national and international assessments but disparities exist among populations and regions

Answer 13

Education

Question 14

How would education improve health?

Answer 14

Education would improve the social ladder
More employment opportunities
Better access to economic and social resources
Better understanding of how one can promise their own health by their actions

Question 15

What increases literacy and understanding of how one can improve their individual health by their actions

Answer 15

Education

Question 16

What are some ways to improve eduction

Answer 16

Better funding and provision of proper curricula
High quality of child care
Reducing link between parents and children educational achievement
Reduction of tutu ion fees for people of low income

Question 17

How does unemployment and job security affect health

Answer 17

The uncertainty about on retention and fear of searching for new jobs when one is lost causes high stress levels that affects the individual

Question 18

What are the consequences of unemployment

Answer 18

Material and social deprivation
Psychological stress
Adoption of threatening coping behaviors
Linked to issues of depression, anxiety, suicide risk

Question 19

What percentage of Canadians have a permanent or full time job

Answer 19

Less than 2/3

Question 20

Solutions to on insecurity

Answer 20

National and international institutions should be mandated to provide the basic needs of employment
More research into the nature of unemployment
Unemployed Canadians should be provided access to income, training and employment

Question 21

Employment security, physical conditions of work, work pace and stress, working hours, chance for self expression are factors that

Answer 21

Shape health outcome in work place

Question 22

Work employment associated with instability,lack of protection and insecurity is

Answer 22

Precarious work a key dimension of workplace environmental related to health

Question 23

When people autonomy over their work and their ability use their skill are low but psychological deeds on them are high

Answer 23

Job strain

Question 24

What does the effort reward imbalance model underline

Answer 24

Importance of reward, when efforts are higher than rewards, it causes stress

Question 25

The extent to which people believe that their supervisor considers their viewpoint on discussion is

Answer 25

Organizational justice

Question 26

When an individual level of education is higher than the skill she requires for coccupation- termed goal striving stress is called

Answer 26

Status inconsistency

Question 27

High blood pressure, heart disease, depression and anxiety are linked to

Answer 27

High- stress jobs

Question 28

What polices can improve Jobs and health concerns

Answer 28

Government balance workers and their rewards improve the conditions of employees Unionization of workplace

Question 29

What influences overall health for the rest if ones lives, coping skills and overall health

Answer 29

Early child development

Question 30

What is the latency effect in early childhood development

Answer 30

Early childhood experiences, predispose future health Such as stress and dieting during pregnancy can affect the child

Question 31

What is pathway effect

Answer 31

When a child is exposed to a idk factor, it is not seen immediately but becomes clear later in life Which may lead to limited learning abilities Lower educational attainment

Question 32

What is cumulative effect

Answer 32

The longer a child lives under material and social deprivation,the more likely they are to have developmental issues that’s may cause emotional and cognitive impairments

Question 33

What is the relation between early childhood development, employment and income

Answer 33

The quality of early childhood development is social and economic resources available to parents d through the income form their employment

Question 34

What are some policies to help with early childhood development

Answer 34

Government should provide affordable and quality childcare for families irrespective of income High wages and social assistance benefits to reduce poverty All Canadians benefit

Question 35

How do all Canadians benefit form improved early childhood development

Answer 35

Improved community and quality of life, reduced social problem, improved Canadian economic performance

Question 36

What are the 3 types of household food insecurity

Answer 36

Marginal hfi Moderate hfi Severe hfi

Question 37

Worrying about running out of food due to limited food selection or lack of money is

Answer 37

Marginal hfi

Question 38

What is moderate hfi

Answer 38

Consuming food poor in quantity and quality

Question 39

Experiencing reduced food intake or disrupted eating

Answer 39

Severe hfi

Question 40

Risk of food insecurity is high in

Answer 40

First Nation and Inuit Female lone parent families Females receiving social assistance

Question 41

How can government curb food insecurity

Answer 41

Affordable healthy food Increase minimum wage Affordable housing and childcare Keep tack of of food insecurity

Question 42

What social determinants of health have few Canadians studied yet it is vital

Answer 42

Housing and homelessness

Question 43

What is the prime reason for homelessness in Canadians

Answer 43

Lack of economic resources

Question 44

What are the effects of homelessness on health

Answer 44

Overcrowding allows easy disease transmission Risk of health problems Greater physical and mental health problem

Question 45

Rent increasing faster than income Few affordable housing Homeless people being physically and mentally unhealthy Theses are currently occurring in Canafda in relation to

Answer 45

Housing

Question 46

What is FCM

Answer 46

Federation of Canadians Municipalities

Question 47

Linking housing policies to income programs Maintaining funding levels and prioritizing housing strategy Increase funds for social housing programs are policy implications for

Answer 47

Housing

Question 48

Forms of oppression that order institutional arrangements that marginalize groups in the society is called

Answer 48

Social exclusion

Question 49

Specific Canadians not being able to be a part of Canadian life is

Answer 49

Social exclusion

Question 50

Indigenous Canadians, immigrants, people of color, women, Lowe income Canadians, the disable are more likely to experience?

Answer 50

Social exclusion

Question 51

4 forms of social exclusion

Answer 51

Denial of participation in civil affairs Systemic discrimination Denial of social goods Exclusion from social production

Question 52

What is a social safety net and examples

Answer 52

Different benefit programs, that suppress and protect citizens during life changes that affect health Family allowance, childcare benefits, pensions, counseling, employment training

Question 53

What requires a system based and human rights perspective. Behind genetics and individual biophysical factories- health care What does this mean

Answer 53

To understand inequality healthcare we need to look behind humans genetic and physicality, but a larger view of the systems in place and humans rights

Question 54

Canada has a universal healthcare system that protect people that not afford private care What store the issues to this?

Answer 54

Citizens cannot pay for non covered items like drugs, dental care Long wait times Income status impact healthcare

Question 55

Implementation of pharmacies programs Strengthen Medicare systems Dental care to low income families Control use of ineffective treatments Removal of barriers to health care Are necessary to?

Answer 55

Hello healthcare issues

Question 56

What policies can help with the issues between health and geography

Answer 56

Research on the effect of pollution on human and environmental heath Hold industries responsible for pollution and enact laws to control them Note of the inequalities in different geographical locations by Canadian researchers should be taken note of

Question 57

What are some of the issues faced by disabled Canadians

Answer 57

Workplace inability to accommodate needs of disabled individuals at work, reducing employment prospects Women being more likely too be disables than men

Question 58

Differences between in reserves and off- reserves indigenous people

Answer 58

Off reserve have higher income and and better education than on reserve

Question 59

Issues indigenous people face in Canada

Answer 59

Higher poverty High infant mortality Food insecurity

Question 60

Why do women face more inequality than men

Answer 60

Woman experiencing more adverse SDH Women carrying more responsibility for rearing children, housed work and systemic racism Lack of childcare that is affordable, forcing them to work

Question 61

Healthy Immigrant effect?

Answer 61

Immigrants arrive in Canada and have better health than non Canadians but begins to decline as they stay longer in Canada

Question 62

What are the 3 typed of racism

Answer 62

Institutionalized Personally mediated Internalized

Question 63

Explain the 3 racism types

Answer 63

Institutionalized- government, societies inaction when there’s need Personally mediated- prejudice and discrimination Internalized- acceptance of stigma about your worth

Question 64

Economic and social deprivation Socially inflicted trauma (physical, mental, sexual threats, verbal or acts) Inadequate health care \ Ecosystem degrerdation These have all experienced by:

Answer 64

People in Canada because of their race

Question 65

Process by which nations, businesses and people are becoming more connected and interdependent because of increased economic integration communication and cultural diffusion is

Answer 65

Globalization

Question 66

Go through quote son SDH in slides

Question 67

Gender, immigration,race, globalization, indigenous ancestry,disability, geography ,heath services,social safety net, social exclusion,housing,food insecurity,early childhood devaelopment, employment& working condition, job security,income , education, unemployment and job security are all what

Answer 67

Social determinants of health