Social & Cultural Development 1920s Flashcards

1
Q

How many lived in towns and cities?

A

more that half of the population

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2
Q

What was the ‘Roaring Twenties’?

A

a growth of entertainment
a time of riotous fun
loud music
wild enjoyment

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3
Q

How much did the average working week drop by?

A

47.4 to 44.2 hours

meant more leisure time

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4
Q

How much did wages rose by?

A

11%

meant more disposable income

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5
Q

What rapidly developed?

A
  • a cultural style recognisable across the western world

- a struggle between the American way of life and the newer forces of modernity

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6
Q

What was the radio?

A
  • everyone listened to it
  • most households owned one
  • could purchase one in instalments
  • not everyone could read
  • companies paid to advertise their products
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7
Q

How many people owned a radio?

A

50 million

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8
Q

What was jazz music?

A
  • radios gave greater access to music
  • an obsession among young people
  • brought by African Americans
  • captured imagination of young whites
  • known as the ‘Jazz Age’
  • corruption influence on youth
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9
Q

What was sport?

A
  • baseball became a big money sport
  • legendary teams
  • boxing was popular
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10
Q

What were legendary teams?

A

New York yankees

Boston red sox

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11
Q

Who was a famous baseball fan?

A

Al Capone

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12
Q

Who was a world heavyweight champion?

A

Jack Dempsy

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13
Q

What was the cinema?

A
  • influenced people in fashion and behaviour
  • hollywood
  • all movies were silent until 1927 - first ‘talkie’ made
  • became a multi billion dollar business
  • new stars
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14
Q

What were the types of entertainment?

A
radio
jazz music
sport
cinema
the car
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15
Q

What was Hollywood?

A

a major film industry

all year sunshine meant they could make a large number of movies

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16
Q

How many cinema tickets were sold each week?

A

100 million (how many are sold in Britain in a year today)

17
Q

Who were the new movie stars?

A

Charlie Chaplin

Buster Keaton

18
Q

What was the car?

A
  • major factor leading to change
  • made all of these other features possible
  • helped cities grow by opening the suburbs
  • carried owners to entertainments
19
Q

What could they travel to with the car?

A
sports
beach holidays
shopping centres
picnics
family & friends