social change Flashcards

1
Q

where did police raid a gay bar in 1969?

A

Stonewall, Greenwich Village

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2
Q

when was the Gay Pride March and how many marchers were there?

A

1970, 10,000 marchers

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3
Q

how many Americans believed in equal rights for gays by 1977

A

50%

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4
Q

when were women given the right to vote under the 19th Amendment?

A

1920

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5
Q

when was the league of women’s voters set up?

A

1920

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6
Q

when was the civilian Conservation Corps set up?

A

1933

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7
Q

what did Eleanor Roosevelt set up in response to the Conservation Corps

A

Camp Tera

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8
Q

what did Eleanor Roosevelt hold in 1943 for women?

A

the White House Conference for Unemployed Women

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9
Q

in the 1930s, for every $1 a man earnt, what did a white woman earn as well as a black women

A

white woman - 61 cents

black woman - 23 cents

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10
Q

what was passed in 1941 to help working women and what affect did this have

A

the Lanham Act Childcare Provision - number of women working rose by 7%

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11
Q

when was Kennedy’s Commission of Enquiry on Women

A

1961

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12
Q

who wrote the feminine Mystique and when

A

Betty Freidan - 1963

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13
Q

when was NOW created

A

1966

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14
Q

how many people thought married women should not work in 1936 and how many thought this in 1942

A

1936 - 82%

1842- 13%

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15
Q

where and when was the first shopping mall created

A

1954 - the Detroit Suburbs

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16
Q

when was the feminist strike

A

1970

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17
Q

what was Phyllis Schlafy’s campaign

A

STOP ERA

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18
Q

what % of films were made in Hollywood in the 20s and 30s

A

90%

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19
Q

who was the first It Girl

A

Clara Bow

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20
Q

by 1929 how many homes had a gramophone

A

50%

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21
Q

when was the Kennedy and Nixon debate

A

1960

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22
Q

when was PBS created

A

1967

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23
Q

when was Sesame Street Created

A

1969

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24
Q

by 1917, how many immigrants were entering the USA a year

A

1.2 million

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25
Q

what act restricted immigration in 1921

A

the Emergency Quota Act

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26
Q

how many japanese were put in internment camps

A

120,000

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27
Q

what was passed outside the quota system as the cold war set in

A

refugee acts

28
Q

what did Kennedy write in 1958

A

a nation of immigrants

29
Q

in the 70s, how many jobs were taken by mexicans in LA

A

1/3

30
Q

How many illegal immigrants were deported in 1980

A

a million

31
Q

when was operation wetback

A

1954

32
Q

radio ownership

30s vs 40s

A

1930 - 40%

1940 - 70%

33
Q

TV ownership

1950 vs 1960

A

1950 -10%

1960 - 90%

34
Q

what example of sponsorship of the radio was shown in 1946

A

by 1946 the coke club sponsored many CBS stations

35
Q

what occured to total US spending on advertising from 1950 to 1960

A

1950 - 5 billion

1960 - 12 billion

36
Q

how many number 1 singles did Elvis have in the 1950s

A

12

37
Q

how many women were working 1920 vs 1930

A

1920 8 million working

1930 10 million working

38
Q

how many women served in the Women’s Army Corps

A

200,000 women

39
Q

1941-1945 increase in women in the workforce

A

50%

40
Q

changing attitude of married women working stats?

A

1936 80% of people though married women shouldn’t work

1942 10% thought this

41
Q

1920s Mexican farm labour in the west

A

75%

42
Q

baby boom 1946

A

3.4 million babies born

43
Q

first shopping mall where and when

A

Detroit Suburbs 1954

44
Q

When was NOW founded

A

1966

45
Q

NOW membership change 1970

A

rose by 50%

46
Q

what does the Supreme Court do for women’s rights in 1970s

A

1972 riled access to contraception

47
Q

mid 1970s change in female employment?

A

by the mid 1970s 90% of female college graduates worked and half of married women were employed

48
Q

how many Japanese were taken to internment camps and when

A

1942 120,000

49
Q

when were refugee acts set to allow asians outside of the quota

A

1953 - end of Korea

50
Q

what act was the first to limit western hemisphere immigration

A

The Western Hemisphere Act of 1976

51
Q

by 1960 how many people in america were foreign born

A

10 million

52
Q

1917 - 1929 car ownership stats

A

1917 - 4 million cars

1929 - 27 million cars registered

53
Q

where and when was the first levittown

A

1947 - Pennsylvania

54
Q

in what year was there a movie theatre seat for every 12 people in America

A

1941

55
Q

1930

1940 radio ownership

A

1930 - 40%

1940 - 80%

56
Q

when did the Coke Club start for CBS Radio

A

1946

57
Q

US advertising spending

A

1940 - $6 billion

1960 - $12 billion

58
Q

when did American Bandstand begin

A

1952

59
Q

when was Motown Music created, where and by who

A

Berry Gordy, Detroit, 1959

60
Q

TV ownership 1950-1955 - 1960

A

1950 - 10%
1955 - 75%
1960 - 90%

61
Q

Elvis’ appearance on Ed Sullivan Show audience

A

60 million viewers

62
Q

when was Mister Rogers’ Neighbourhood debuted

A

1972

63
Q

Carter Public opinion in first few months of his term

A

70% support

64
Q

when was the Billygate Scandal

A

1979

65
Q

how many US diplomats were held hostage in Tehran

A

52