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3RD YEAR - SECOND SEM > Social and Professional Issues 4 > Flashcards

Social and Professional Issues 4 Flashcards

1
Q

should reflect a conscientious effort to address social and professional issues in ICT, promoting ethical, responsible, and inclusive practices in the design and implementation of technology solutions

A

Programmer’s source code

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2
Q

Programmer’s Source Code Types

A
    • Tradition
    • Prescription
    • Succession
    • Intellectual Creation
    • Occupation
    • Law
    • Donation
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3
Q

likely the occupation or profession of the programmer

A

Occupation

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4
Q

legal considerations and obligations that programmers need to be aware of and comply with when creating, distributing, or using software code

A

Law

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5
Q

act of voluntarily contributing of sharing code with others without expecting financial compensation in return

A

Donation

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6
Q

may refer to the established practices, conventions, and standards within the programming community

A

Tradition

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7
Q

acquisition or loss of rights to the code over time due to statutory limitations or legal principles

A

Prescription

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8
Q

Presentations are communication tools that can be demonstrations and reports→

A

Succession

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9
Q

original and creative expression embodied in the code→

A

Intellectual Creation

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10
Q

Types of Intellectual Creation

A
  1. Innovative Solutions
  2. Policy Analysis and Advocacy
  3. Ethical Design and Development Practices
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11
Q

critical analysis of ICT policies, regulations, and governance structures

A

Policy Analysis and Advocacy

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12
Q

involves development of ethical design and development practices that prioritize the well-being of users

A

Ethical Design and Development Practices

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13
Q

use their creativity and problem-solving skills to devise innovative solution to complex problem

A

Innovative Solution

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14
Q

Intellectual Creation Examples

A
    • Painting by an artist
    • Book written by an author
    • Logo designed by a student
    • Programs written by a programmer
    • Newspaper articles
    • PowerPoint presentations
    • Thesis
    • Dissertation
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15
Q
  • Painting by an artist
  • Book written by an author
  • Logo designed by a student
  • Programs written by a programmer
  • Newspaper articles
  • PowerPoint presentations
  • Thesis
  • Dissertation
A

Intellectual Property (Republic Act 8293)

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16
Q

Other laws which govern the use of technology

A
    • E-Commerce Law
    • Access Device Regulation Act
    • Cybercrime Law
17
Q

Intellectual Property Rights consists of

A
    • copyright and related right
    • trademark and service mark
    • geographic indication
    • industrial design
    • patents
    • layout design
    • protection of undisclosed information
18
Q

protects original works of authorship fixed in a tangible medium of expression

A

Copyright and related rights

19
Q

symbols, names, or designs used to identify distinguished goods or service

A

Trademarks and Service Marks

20
Q

refers to signs used on goods that have specific geographical origin and possess qualities, reputation or characteristics that are essentially attributable to place of origin

A

Geographic Indication

21
Q

protection applies to the ornamental or aesthetic aspects of a product

A

Industrial Design

22
Q

protects inventions including processes, methods, and technological innovations

A

Patent

23
Q

protects layout design of semiconductor chips or integrated circuits

A

Layout Design

24
Q

trade secrets, safeguards confidential business information that provides competitive advantage

A

Protection of Undisclosed Information

25
Q

Why promote and protect intellectual property?

A
  • incentive to human creativity
  • respects artists as an individual and as a livelihood
  • protects infringement
  • promotes competitiveness and sustainability in business
  • tool for economic development
26
Q

Three Branches of Intellectual Property

A
  • copyright
  • patent
  • trademark
27
Q

Copyright

A
  • automatically granted to author for their original, creative, intellectual work
  • Works: books, lectures, musical works, maps, illustrations
  • Rights: distribute copies or phonorecords of work to public by sale or transfer must be performed in person or through audio transmission
  • Validity: registration is not mandatory but recommended; valid through lifetime of author and 60 years after his death
28
Q

Patent

A
  • obtaining protection for new inventions that are new, original and useful
  • Rights: exclusive rights over patent invention, right to exclude other from exploitation or earning from it
  • Validity: patent protection is a territorial right in India but other countries can file separate protection where it is required; valid for 20 years after publication
29
Q

Trademark

A
  • protection of brand images, logos, slogan that distinguishes your goods and services from those of your competitors
  • shapes, colors, slogan, brand name, animation
  • Rights: exclusive rights to use mark and prevent anyone from using it without compensation; gives owners right to license or sell them in return of compensation
  • Validity: valid for 10 years and renewed every 10 years
30
Q

Types of Trademarks

A
    • Registered Trademark (R)
    • Trademark on process (TM)
    • Service trademark (SM)

3RD YEAR - SECOND SEM (25 decks)

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