Soap Synthesis Flashcards

1
Q

Solubility

A

ability to be dissolved

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2
Q

Miscibility

A

capable of being mixed

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3
Q

Saponification

A

process in which triglycerides are combined with a strong base to form fatty acid metal salts during soap-making process

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4
Q

Triglyceride

A

type of fat; an ester formed form glycerol and three fatty acid groups

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5
Q

fatty acid

A

carboxylic acid with a long side chain of hydrocarbons

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6
Q

Hydrophilic

A

tendency to be mixed with, dissolve in, or be wetted by water

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7
Q

Lipophilic

A

tending to be combined with or dissolved in lipids or fats

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8
Q

Micelle

A

spherical droplet formed when soap is dissolved in water

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9
Q

Surfactant

A

compound that reduces surface tension between two phases

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