smell & taste Flashcards

1
Q

where are the olfactory cell receptors located

A

mucous layer

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2
Q

what layer do odorants dissolve

A

mucous layer

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3
Q

where do olfactory receptor neurons develop from

A

olfactory placode and neural crest

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4
Q

where do the axons terminate

A

glomerular structures of olfactory bulb

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5
Q

where does the pyriform project to

A

thalamus

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6
Q

what does pyriform detect

A

conscious perception of odor

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7
Q

what does olfactory tubercle do

A

coordinates and initiates efferent responses

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8
Q

where does olfactory tubercle project to

A

hypothalamus

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9
Q

where does amygdala & TEC-Hippocampus project to

A

limbic system

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10
Q

what does amygdala & TEC-Hippocampus do

A

associated emotions and memories

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11
Q

type II receptor cells detect what tastes

A

sweet, bitter, umami

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12
Q

type II receptor cells use ___ as a neurotransmitter

A

ATP

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13
Q

what increases calcium for type II receptors

A

GPCR

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14
Q

type III receptors detect what taste

A

sour

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15
Q

what increases calcium for type III receptors

A

open H+ channels

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16
Q

type I receptors detect what taste

A

salty

17
Q

what increases calcium for type I receptors

A

open Na+ channels