SMALL INTESTINE Flashcards

1
Q

Connects stomach to large intestine; major site for digestion and absorption.

A

Small intestine

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2
Q

First fixed segment of the small intestine; receives bile and pancreatic ducts.

A

Duodenum

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3
Q

Longest segment of the small intestine; suspended by mesojejunum.

A

Jejunum

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4
Q

Final short segment of the small intestine; connects to cecum or colon.

A

Ileum

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5
Q

Peritoneal fold suspending jejunum and ileum from the dorsal abdominal wall.

A

Great mesentery

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6
Q

Attachment point of the mesentery at the dorsal body wall near the cranial mesenteric artery.

A

Root of the mesentery

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7
Q

Aggregates of lymphoid tissue found in the ileum; prominent in ruminants.

A

Peyer’s patches

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8
Q

Mesenteric fold connecting the ileum to the cecum.

A

Ileocecal fold

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8
Q

Mesenteric fold connecting the duodenum to the descending colon.

A

Duodenocolic fold

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8
Q

S-shaped cranial duodenal curve in horses, pigs, and ruminants.

A

Sigmoid loop

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8
Q

Connection between the ileum and cecum in horses.

A

Ileocecal opening

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9
Q

Dilated cranial part of the duodenum in horses.

A

Duodenal ampulla

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10
Q

Ileal connection to the ascending colon in carnivores and ruminants.

A

Ileocolic opening

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11
Q

Junction of ileum, cecum, and colon in ruminants.

A

Ileocecocolic opening

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12
Q

Duodenal pouch receiving pancreatic and hepatic ducts in horses

A

Diverticulum duodeni

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