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geo > slowka1 > Flashcards

slowka1 Flashcards

1
Q

batolit

A

batolith

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2
Q

lopolit

A

lopolith

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3
Q

komora magmowa

A

magma chamber

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4
Q

komin wulkaniczny

A

volcanic neck

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5
Q

lawa

A

lava

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6
Q

krater

A

crater

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7
Q

stożek wulkaniczny

A

volcanic cone

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8
Q

stożek pasożytniczy

A

parastic cone

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9
Q

kaldera

A

caldera

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10
Q

wulkan tarczowy (efuzywny)

A

shield volcano (effusive)

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11
Q

wulkan stożkowy (eksplozywny)

A

cinder cone (explosive)

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12
Q

stratowulkan

A

stratovolcano

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13
Q

aktywny wulkan

A

active volcano

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14
Q

wulkan uśpiony

A

dormant volcano

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15
Q

wulkan wygasły

A

extinct volcano

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16
Q

tefra wulkaniczna

A

tephra

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17
Q

materiał piroklastyczny

A

lapillus/lapilli

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18
Q

pył wulkaniczny

A

volcanic ash

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19
Q

Pacyficzny Pierścień Ognia

A

Pacific Ring of Fire

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20
Q

plama gorąca

A

hotspot

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21
Q

fumarole

A

fumaroles

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22
Q

mofety

A

mofettes

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23
Q

solfataras

A

solfatary

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24
Q

ekshalacje wulkaniczne

A

vulcano exhalation

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25
Q

trzęsienie ziemi

A

earthquake

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26
Q

aktywność sejsmiczna

A

seismic activity

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27
Q

hipocentrum

A

hypocenter

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28
Q

epicentrum

A

epicenter

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29
Q

ruch epejrogeniczny

A

epeirogenic movement

30
Q

ruch izostatyczny

A

isostatic movement

31
Q

nizina

A

lowland

32
Q

wyżyna

A

highland/upland

33
Q

płaskowyż

A

plateau

34
Q

równina

A

plain

35
Q

kryptodepresja

A

cryptodepression

36
Q

wysokość

A

elevation

37
Q

głębokość

A

depth

38
Q

szczyt górski

A

mountain peak

39
Q

szelf

A

continental shelf

40
Q

stok kontynentalny

A

continental slope

41
Q

podnóże kontynentalne

A

continental rise

42
Q

basen oceaniczny

A

abyssal pain

43
Q

grzbiet śródoceaniczny

A

mid-ocean rise / sumbarine ridge

44
Q

rów oceaniczny

A

oceanic trench

45
Q

skorupa ziemska

A

crust

46
Q

płaszcz ziemski

A

mantle

47
Q

jądro ziemskie

A

core

48
Q

astenosfera

A

astenosphere

49
Q

strefa nieciągłości

A

discontinuity

50
Q

odwiert

A

borehole

51
Q

sejsmologia

A

seismology

52
Q

płyta tektoniczna

A

tectonic plate

53
Q

dryf kontynentów

A

continental drift

54
Q

konwergentna/dywergentna/transformująca granica płyty tektonicznej

A

convergent / divergent / transform plate bonduary

55
Q

dolina ryftowa

A

rift valley

56
Q

strefa subdukcji

A

subduction zone

57
Q

strefa spreadingu

A

spreading center

58
Q

skok tektoniczny transformujacy

A

transform fault

59
Q

orogeneza

A

orogen/orogenesis

60
Q

orogeneza Alpejska

A

alpine orogenesis

61
Q

orogeneza hercynska

A

hercynian orogenesis

62
Q

orogeneza kaledońska

A

caledonian orogenesis

63
Q

góry faldowe

A

fold mountains

64
Q

góry zrębowe

A

block mountains

65
Q

zrąb

A

horst

66
Q

wulkan

A

volcano

67
Q

antyklina / synklina / monoklina

A

anticline / syncline / homocline

68
Q

uskok tektoniczny pionowy

A

normal fault

69
Q

plutonizm

A

plutonism

70
Q

intruzja magmowa

A

igneous intrusion

71
Q

lakolit

A

laccolith

72
Q

dajka

A

dike

geo (6 decks)

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