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geo > slowka gleby > Flashcards

slowka gleby Flashcards

1
Q

piętro subalpejskie

A

subalpine zone

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2
Q

piętro leśne (lasy górskie)

A

montane zone

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3
Q

piętro podgorza/pogórza

A

foothills zone

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4
Q

tundra alpejska (tybet)

A

alpine tundra

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5
Q

kosodrzewina

A

mountain pine

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6
Q

drzewo iglaste

A

conifer

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7
Q

lasostep

A

forest steppe

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8
Q

lasotundra

A

forest tundra

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9
Q

kulturoziemne/industrialne gleby antropogeniczne

A

anthrosols

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10
Q

czarne ziemie

A

phacozems

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11
Q

buroziemy

A

gypsisols

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12
Q

czerwonoziemy i żółtoziemy nieferralitowe

A

acrisols

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13
Q

żyzność

A

fertility

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14
Q

nawóz

A

fertilizer

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15
Q

irygacja

A

irrigation

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16
Q

plon

A

yield

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17
Q

wilgotny las równikowy

A

equatorial rainforest

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18
Q

wilgotny las zwrotnikowy i podzwrotnikowy

A

tropical and subtropical rainforest

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19
Q

las monsunowy

A

monsoon forest

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20
Q

zwrotnikowy i podzwrotnikowy suchy las

A

tropical and subtropical dry forest

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21
Q

sawanna

A

grass savanna

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22
Q

step

A

temperate steppe / steppe

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23
Q

suchy step

A

dry steppe

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24
Q

strefa roślinności śródziemnomorskiej

A

mediterranean vegetation

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25
Q

tajga (las borealny)

A

taiga (boreal forest)

26
Q

tundra

A

tundra

27
Q

pustynie / półpustynie

A

arid desert / semiarid dessert

28
Q

las liściasty strefy umiarkowanej

A

temperate broadleaf forest

29
Q

pustynia lodowa

A

polar desert

30
Q

roślinność stepopodobna np preria pampa puszta itp jak również step

A

grasslands / shrublands

31
Q

preria

A

prairie

32
Q

makia

A

maquis

33
Q

piętro niwalne roślinności górskiej

A

nival zone

34
Q

piętro alpejskie

A

alpine zone

35
Q

gleba

A

soil

36
Q

profil glebowy

A

soil profile

37
Q

poziom glebowy

A

soil horizon

38
Q

poziom organiczny

A

organic surface layer

39
Q

poziom próchniczny

A

surface soil / topsoil

40
Q

poziom wymywania

A

eluvial zone

41
Q

skala macierzysta

A

substratum

42
Q

lite podłoże skalne

A

bedrock

43
Q

proces glebotworczy

A

soil formation / pedogenesis

44
Q

lateryzacja

A

laterization

45
Q

bielicowanie

A

podsolization

46
Q

salinizacja

A

salinization

47
Q

oglejenie

A

glezation

48
Q

gleby wulkaniczne

A

andosols

49
Q

gleby laterytowe

A

plinthosols

50
Q

gleby czerwone (czerwonożółte gleby ferralitowe)

A

ferrasols nitosoles

51
Q

gleby glejowe

A

gleysols

52
Q

czarnoziemy

A

chernozems

53
Q

gleby kasztanowe

A

kastanozems

54
Q

gleby płowe

A

luvisols

55
Q

gleby brunatne

A

cambisoils

56
Q

gleby inicjalne

A

regosols

57
Q

między innymi w tej grupie są rędziny

A

leptosole

58
Q

gleby pustynne

A

calcisols

59
Q

mady rzeczne

A

fluvisols

60
Q

gleby bagienne

A

histosols

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