Slide 4 Flashcards
Macroenvironment
larger societal forces that affect the microenvironment—demographic, economic, natural, technological, political, and cultural forces.
marketing environment
actors and forces outside marketing that affect marketing management’s ability to build and maintain successful relationships with target customers
Microenvironment
consists of the actors close to the company that affect its ability to serve its customers—the company, suppliers, marketing intermediaries, customer markets, competitors, and publics.
Actors in micro env
The company - finance, R&D
Suppliers
Marketing Intermediaries - resellers
Competitors
Public - media, citizen
Customers
Actors in macro env
Demographic - age, gender, race
Economic
Natural
Technological
Political
Cultural
3 Views on Responding
Uncontrollable
Proactive
Reactive
3 types of research in marketing
exploratory research, descriptive research, and causal research.
primary data
information collected for the specific purpose at hand.
Secondary data
information that already exists somewhere, having been collected for another purpose.
advantages of secondary data
ower cost, quick availability, and sometimes data that cannot be collected otherwise
Primary data collection Research Approaches
Observational
Ethnographic
Survey
Experimental
main steps in the marketing research process
defining the problem
Developing a research plan
Collecting data
processing data
analysing data
reporting findings
what is the difference between micro & macro
Micro- broad, internal, day today operations, must adapt
Micro - immediate, external, shape busi context, more control