Slide 1 - M2 Flashcards

1
Q

What does sterilization mean?

A

complete removal or destruction of all viable microorganisms

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2
Q

what is sterilization used on?

A

inanimate objects

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3
Q

T/F: sterilization kills ALL microorganisms.

A

true

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4
Q

T/F: Disenfectant works on bacterial endospores but not vegetative pathogens

A

false, the opposite

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5
Q

what is disenfectant used on?

A

only inanimate objects

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6
Q

what is antisepsis?

A

chemicals applied to body surface to destroy or inhibit vegetative pathogens

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7
Q

what is chemotherapy in context of microbial control?

A

chemicals used to internally kill or inhibit growth of microorganisms.

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8
Q

what is the most common example of chemotherapy?

A

antibiotics

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9
Q

T/F: biocide exposure will eventually kill all microorganisms

A

false, some will develop mutations or be more resilient than others.

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10
Q

in what pattern does population death usually occur?

A

exponentially

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11
Q

what is decimal reduction time?

A

time for 10x reduction in viable cells

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12
Q
A
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